* fix: prevent meta tensor issues when accelerate is installed without GPU When accelerate is installed but no GPU is available, transformers can incorrectly use lazy loading (meta tensors) which fails when sentence-transformers tries to move the model to a device. The fix checks hardware and installed packages to determine the right loading strategy: - GPU available: device=None, device_map=None (auto-detect GPU) - No GPU + accelerate: device='cpu', device_map='cpu' (force CPU loading) - No GPU + no accelerate: device='cpu', device_map=None (normal CPU) 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) * fix: add filelock for model initialization in parallel tests When pytest-xdist runs multiple workers in parallel, they all try to load models from the HuggingFace cache simultaneously, causing race conditions and intermittent meta tensor errors. Added filelock around embeddings and cross_encoder initialization in conftest.py, similar to how pg0 database setup is serialized. Models are now pre-initialized in the fixture before being passed to tests. 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) * fix: add MPS support for macOS Apple Silicon Extend GPU detection to include Apple MPS backend in addition to CUDA. This ensures macOS users with Apple Silicon use MPS acceleration instead of being incorrectly routed to the CPU fallback path.
841 lines
31 KiB
Python
841 lines
31 KiB
Python
"""
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Cross-encoder abstraction for reranking.
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Provides an interface for reranking with different backends.
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Configuration via environment variables - see hindsight_api.config for all env var names.
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"""
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import asyncio
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import logging
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import os
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from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
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from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
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import httpx
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from ..config import (
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DEFAULT_LITELLM_API_BASE,
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DEFAULT_RERANKER_COHERE_MODEL,
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DEFAULT_RERANKER_FLASHRANK_CACHE_DIR,
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DEFAULT_RERANKER_FLASHRANK_MODEL,
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DEFAULT_RERANKER_LITELLM_MODEL,
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DEFAULT_RERANKER_LOCAL_MAX_CONCURRENT,
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DEFAULT_RERANKER_LOCAL_MODEL,
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DEFAULT_RERANKER_PROVIDER,
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DEFAULT_RERANKER_TEI_BATCH_SIZE,
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DEFAULT_RERANKER_TEI_MAX_CONCURRENT,
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ENV_COHERE_API_KEY,
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ENV_LITELLM_API_BASE,
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ENV_LITELLM_API_KEY,
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ENV_RERANKER_COHERE_BASE_URL,
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ENV_RERANKER_COHERE_MODEL,
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ENV_RERANKER_FLASHRANK_CACHE_DIR,
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ENV_RERANKER_FLASHRANK_MODEL,
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ENV_RERANKER_LITELLM_MODEL,
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ENV_RERANKER_LOCAL_MAX_CONCURRENT,
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ENV_RERANKER_LOCAL_MODEL,
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ENV_RERANKER_PROVIDER,
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ENV_RERANKER_TEI_BATCH_SIZE,
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ENV_RERANKER_TEI_MAX_CONCURRENT,
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ENV_RERANKER_TEI_URL,
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)
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class CrossEncoderModel(ABC):
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"""
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Abstract base class for cross-encoder reranking.
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Cross-encoders take query-document pairs and return relevance scores.
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"""
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def provider_name(self) -> str:
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"""Return a human-readable name for this provider (e.g., 'local', 'tei')."""
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pass
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@abstractmethod
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async def initialize(self) -> None:
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"""
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Initialize the cross-encoder model asynchronously.
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This should be called during startup to load/connect to the model
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and avoid cold start latency on first predict() call.
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"""
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pass
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@abstractmethod
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async def predict(self, pairs: list[tuple[str, str]]) -> list[float]:
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"""
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Score query-document pairs for relevance.
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Args:
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pairs: List of (query, document) tuples to score
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Returns:
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List of relevance scores (higher = more relevant)
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"""
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pass
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class LocalSTCrossEncoder(CrossEncoderModel):
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"""
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Local cross-encoder implementation using SentenceTransformers.
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Call initialize() during startup to load the model and avoid cold starts.
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Default model is cross-encoder/ms-marco-MiniLM-L-6-v2:
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- Fast inference (~80ms for 100 pairs on CPU)
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- Small model (80MB)
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- Trained for passage re-ranking
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Uses a dedicated thread pool to limit concurrent CPU-bound work.
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"""
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# Shared executor across all instances (one model loaded anyway)
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_executor: ThreadPoolExecutor | None = None
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_max_concurrent: int = 4 # Limit concurrent CPU-bound reranking calls
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def __init__(self, model_name: str | None = None, max_concurrent: int = 4):
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"""
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Initialize local SentenceTransformers cross-encoder.
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Args:
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model_name: Name of the CrossEncoder model to use.
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Default: cross-encoder/ms-marco-MiniLM-L-6-v2
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max_concurrent: Maximum concurrent reranking calls (default: 2).
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Higher values may cause CPU thrashing under load.
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"""
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self.model_name = model_name or DEFAULT_RERANKER_LOCAL_MODEL
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self._model = None
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LocalSTCrossEncoder._max_concurrent = max_concurrent
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@property
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def provider_name(self) -> str:
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return "local"
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async def initialize(self) -> None:
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"""Load the cross-encoder model and initialize the executor."""
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if self._model is not None:
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return
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try:
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from sentence_transformers import CrossEncoder
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except ImportError:
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raise ImportError(
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"sentence-transformers is required for LocalSTCrossEncoder. "
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"Install it with: pip install sentence-transformers"
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)
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logger.info(f"Reranker: initializing local provider with model {self.model_name}")
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# Determine device and device_map based on hardware and installed packages.
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# When accelerate is installed but no GPU/MPS is available, transformers can
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# incorrectly use lazy loading (meta tensors) which fails on .to(device).
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# We use device_map="cpu" in that case to force direct CPU loading.
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import torch
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try:
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import accelerate # type: ignore[import-not-found] # noqa: F401
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accelerate_available = True
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except ImportError:
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accelerate_available = False
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# Check for GPU (CUDA) or Apple Silicon (MPS)
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has_gpu = torch.cuda.is_available() or (hasattr(torch.backends, "mps") and torch.backends.mps.is_available())
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if has_gpu:
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device = None # Let sentence-transformers auto-detect GPU/MPS
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device_map = None
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elif accelerate_available:
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device = "cpu"
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device_map = "cpu" # Force direct CPU loading to avoid meta tensors
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else:
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device = "cpu"
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device_map = None
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self._model = CrossEncoder(
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self.model_name,
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device=device,
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model_kwargs={"low_cpu_mem_usage": False, "device_map": device_map},
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)
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# Initialize shared executor (limited workers naturally limits concurrency)
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if LocalSTCrossEncoder._executor is None:
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LocalSTCrossEncoder._executor = ThreadPoolExecutor(
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max_workers=LocalSTCrossEncoder._max_concurrent,
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thread_name_prefix="reranker",
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)
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logger.info(f"Reranker: local provider initialized (max_concurrent={LocalSTCrossEncoder._max_concurrent})")
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else:
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logger.info("Reranker: local provider initialized (using existing executor)")
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async def predict(self, pairs: list[tuple[str, str]]) -> list[float]:
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"""
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Score query-document pairs for relevance.
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Uses a dedicated thread pool with limited workers to prevent CPU thrashing.
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Args:
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pairs: List of (query, document) tuples to score
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Returns:
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List of relevance scores (raw logits from the model)
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"""
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if self._model is None:
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raise RuntimeError("Reranker not initialized. Call initialize() first.")
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# Use dedicated executor - limited workers naturally limits concurrency
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loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
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scores = await loop.run_in_executor(
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LocalSTCrossEncoder._executor,
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lambda: self._model.predict(pairs, show_progress_bar=False),
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)
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return scores.tolist() if hasattr(scores, "tolist") else list(scores)
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class RemoteTEICrossEncoder(CrossEncoderModel):
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"""
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Remote cross-encoder implementation using HuggingFace Text Embeddings Inference (TEI) HTTP API.
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TEI supports reranking via the /rerank endpoint.
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See: https://github.com/huggingface/text-embeddings-inference
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Note: The TEI server must be running a cross-encoder/reranker model.
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Requests are made in parallel with configurable batch size and max concurrency (backpressure).
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Uses a GLOBAL semaphore to limit concurrent requests across ALL recall operations.
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"""
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# Global semaphore shared across all instances and calls to prevent thundering herd
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_global_semaphore: asyncio.Semaphore | None = None
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_global_max_concurrent: int = DEFAULT_RERANKER_TEI_MAX_CONCURRENT
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def __init__(
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self,
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base_url: str,
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timeout: float = 30.0,
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batch_size: int = DEFAULT_RERANKER_TEI_BATCH_SIZE,
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max_concurrent: int = DEFAULT_RERANKER_TEI_MAX_CONCURRENT,
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max_retries: int = 3,
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retry_delay: float = 0.5,
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):
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"""
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Initialize remote TEI cross-encoder client.
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Args:
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base_url: Base URL of the TEI server (e.g., "http://localhost:8080")
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timeout: Request timeout in seconds (default: 30.0)
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batch_size: Maximum batch size for rerank requests (default: 128)
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max_concurrent: Maximum concurrent requests for backpressure (default: 8).
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This is a GLOBAL limit across all parallel recall operations.
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max_retries: Maximum number of retries for failed requests (default: 3)
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retry_delay: Initial delay between retries in seconds, doubles each retry (default: 0.5)
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"""
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self.base_url = base_url.rstrip("/")
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self.timeout = timeout
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self.batch_size = batch_size
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self.max_concurrent = max_concurrent
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self.max_retries = max_retries
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self.retry_delay = retry_delay
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self._async_client: httpx.AsyncClient | None = None
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self._model_id: str | None = None
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# Update global semaphore if max_concurrent changed
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if (
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RemoteTEICrossEncoder._global_semaphore is None
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or RemoteTEICrossEncoder._global_max_concurrent != max_concurrent
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):
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RemoteTEICrossEncoder._global_max_concurrent = max_concurrent
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RemoteTEICrossEncoder._global_semaphore = asyncio.Semaphore(max_concurrent)
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@property
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def provider_name(self) -> str:
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return "tei"
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async def _async_request_with_retry(
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self,
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client: httpx.AsyncClient,
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semaphore: asyncio.Semaphore,
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method: str,
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url: str,
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**kwargs,
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) -> httpx.Response:
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"""Make an async HTTP request with automatic retries on transient errors and semaphore for backpressure."""
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last_error = None
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delay = self.retry_delay
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async with semaphore:
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for attempt in range(self.max_retries + 1):
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try:
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if method == "GET":
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response = await client.get(url, **kwargs)
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else:
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response = await client.post(url, **kwargs)
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response.raise_for_status()
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return response
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except (httpx.ConnectError, httpx.ReadTimeout, httpx.WriteTimeout) as e:
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last_error = e
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if attempt < self.max_retries:
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logger.warning(
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f"TEI request failed (attempt {attempt + 1}/{self.max_retries + 1}): {e}. "
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f"Retrying in {delay}s..."
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)
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await asyncio.sleep(delay)
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delay *= 2 # Exponential backoff
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except httpx.HTTPStatusError as e:
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# Retry on 5xx server errors
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if e.response.status_code >= 500 and attempt < self.max_retries:
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last_error = e
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logger.warning(
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f"TEI server error (attempt {attempt + 1}/{self.max_retries + 1}): {e}. "
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f"Retrying in {delay}s..."
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)
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await asyncio.sleep(delay)
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delay *= 2
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else:
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raise
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raise last_error
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async def initialize(self) -> None:
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"""Initialize the HTTP client and verify server connectivity."""
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if self._async_client is not None:
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return
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logger.info(
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f"Reranker: initializing TEI provider at {self.base_url} "
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f"(batch_size={self.batch_size}, max_concurrent={self.max_concurrent})"
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)
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self._async_client = httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=self.timeout)
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# Verify server is reachable and get model info
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# Use a temporary semaphore for initialization
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init_semaphore = asyncio.Semaphore(1)
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try:
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response = await self._async_request_with_retry(
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self._async_client, init_semaphore, "GET", f"{self.base_url}/info"
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)
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info = response.json()
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self._model_id = info.get("model_id", "unknown")
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logger.info(f"Reranker: TEI provider initialized (model: {self._model_id})")
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except httpx.HTTPError as e:
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self._async_client = None
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raise RuntimeError(f"Failed to connect to TEI server at {self.base_url}: {e}")
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async def _rerank_query_group(
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self,
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client: httpx.AsyncClient,
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semaphore: asyncio.Semaphore,
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query: str,
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texts: list[str],
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) -> list[tuple[int, float]]:
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"""Rerank a single query group and return list of (original_index, score) tuples."""
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try:
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response = await self._async_request_with_retry(
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client,
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semaphore,
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"POST",
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f"{self.base_url}/rerank",
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json={
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"query": query,
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"texts": texts,
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"return_text": False,
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},
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)
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results = response.json()
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# TEI returns results sorted by score descending, with original index
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return [(result["index"], result["score"]) for result in results]
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except httpx.HTTPError as e:
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raise RuntimeError(f"TEI rerank request failed: {e}")
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async def _predict_async(self, pairs: list[tuple[str, str]]) -> list[float]:
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"""Async implementation of predict that runs requests in parallel with backpressure."""
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if not pairs:
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return []
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# Group all pairs by query
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query_groups: dict[str, list[tuple[int, str]]] = {}
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for idx, (query, text) in enumerate(pairs):
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if query not in query_groups:
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query_groups[query] = []
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query_groups[query].append((idx, text))
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# Split each query group into batches
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tasks_info: list[tuple[str, list[int], list[str]]] = [] # (query, indices, texts)
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for query, indexed_texts in query_groups.items():
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indices = [idx for idx, _ in indexed_texts]
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texts = [text for _, text in indexed_texts]
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# Split into batches
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for i in range(0, len(texts), self.batch_size):
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batch_indices = indices[i : i + self.batch_size]
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batch_texts = texts[i : i + self.batch_size]
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tasks_info.append((query, batch_indices, batch_texts))
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# Run all requests in parallel with GLOBAL semaphore for backpressure
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# This ensures max_concurrent is respected across ALL parallel recall operations
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all_scores = [0.0] * len(pairs)
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semaphore = RemoteTEICrossEncoder._global_semaphore
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tasks = [
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self._rerank_query_group(self._async_client, semaphore, query, texts) for query, _, texts in tasks_info
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]
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results = await asyncio.gather(*tasks)
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# Map scores back to original positions
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for (_, indices, _), result_scores in zip(tasks_info, results):
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for original_idx_in_batch, score in result_scores:
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global_idx = indices[original_idx_in_batch]
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all_scores[global_idx] = score
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return all_scores
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async def predict(self, pairs: list[tuple[str, str]]) -> list[float]:
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"""
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Score query-document pairs using the remote TEI reranker.
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Requests are made in parallel with configurable backpressure.
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Args:
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pairs: List of (query, document) tuples to score
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Returns:
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List of relevance scores
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"""
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if self._async_client is None:
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raise RuntimeError("Reranker not initialized. Call initialize() first.")
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return await self._predict_async(pairs)
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|
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|
|
class CohereCrossEncoder(CrossEncoderModel):
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"""
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Cohere cross-encoder implementation using the Cohere Rerank API.
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|
Supports rerank-english-v3.0 and rerank-multilingual-v3.0 models.
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"""
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def __init__(
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self,
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api_key: str,
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model: str = DEFAULT_RERANKER_COHERE_MODEL,
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base_url: str | None = None,
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timeout: float = 60.0,
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):
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"""
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|
Initialize Cohere cross-encoder client.
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|
Args:
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api_key: Cohere API key
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model: Cohere rerank model name (default: rerank-english-v3.0)
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base_url: Custom base URL for Cohere-compatible API (e.g., Azure-hosted endpoint)
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timeout: Request timeout in seconds (default: 60.0)
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"""
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self.api_key = api_key
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self.model = model
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self.base_url = base_url
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self.timeout = timeout
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self._client = None
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|
|
@property
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|
def provider_name(self) -> str:
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return "cohere"
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|
|
async def initialize(self) -> None:
|
|
"""Initialize the Cohere client."""
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|
if self._client is not None:
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|
return
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|
|
try:
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|
import cohere
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|
except ImportError:
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|
raise ImportError("cohere is required for CohereCrossEncoder. Install it with: pip install cohere")
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base_url_msg = f" at {self.base_url}" if self.base_url else ""
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logger.info(f"Reranker: initializing Cohere provider with model {self.model}{base_url_msg}")
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# Build client kwargs, only including base_url if set (for Azure or custom endpoints)
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|
client_kwargs = {"api_key": self.api_key, "timeout": self.timeout}
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|
if self.base_url:
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|
client_kwargs["base_url"] = self.base_url
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|
self._client = cohere.Client(**client_kwargs)
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|
logger.info("Reranker: Cohere provider initialized")
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|
async def predict(self, pairs: list[tuple[str, str]]) -> list[float]:
|
|
"""
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|
Score query-document pairs using the Cohere Rerank API.
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|
|
Args:
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pairs: List of (query, document) tuples to score
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|
|
Returns:
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|
List of relevance scores
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"""
|
|
if self._client is None:
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|
raise RuntimeError("Reranker not initialized. Call initialize() first.")
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|
|
if not pairs:
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return []
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# Run sync Cohere API calls in thread pool
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|
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
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|
return await loop.run_in_executor(None, self._predict_sync, pairs)
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|
|
def _predict_sync(self, pairs: list[tuple[str, str]]) -> list[float]:
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|
"""Synchronous predict implementation for Cohere API."""
|
|
# Group pairs by query for efficient batching
|
|
# Cohere rerank expects one query with multiple documents
|
|
query_groups: dict[str, list[tuple[int, str]]] = {}
|
|
for idx, (query, text) in enumerate(pairs):
|
|
if query not in query_groups:
|
|
query_groups[query] = []
|
|
query_groups[query].append((idx, text))
|
|
|
|
all_scores = [0.0] * len(pairs)
|
|
|
|
for query, indexed_texts in query_groups.items():
|
|
texts = [text for _, text in indexed_texts]
|
|
indices = [idx for idx, _ in indexed_texts]
|
|
|
|
response = self._client.rerank(
|
|
query=query,
|
|
documents=texts,
|
|
model=self.model,
|
|
return_documents=False,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# Map scores back to original positions
|
|
for result in response.results:
|
|
original_idx = result.index
|
|
score = result.relevance_score
|
|
all_scores[indices[original_idx]] = score
|
|
|
|
return all_scores
|
|
|
|
|
|
class RRFPassthroughCrossEncoder(CrossEncoderModel):
|
|
"""
|
|
Passthrough cross-encoder that preserves RRF scores without neural reranking.
|
|
|
|
This is useful for:
|
|
- Testing retrieval quality without reranking overhead
|
|
- Deployments where reranking latency is unacceptable
|
|
- Debugging to isolate retrieval vs reranking issues
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self):
|
|
"""Initialize RRF passthrough cross-encoder."""
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def provider_name(self) -> str:
|
|
return "rrf"
|
|
|
|
async def initialize(self) -> None:
|
|
"""No initialization needed."""
|
|
logger.info("Reranker: RRF passthrough provider initialized (neural reranking disabled)")
|
|
|
|
async def predict(self, pairs: list[tuple[str, str]]) -> list[float]:
|
|
"""
|
|
Return neutral scores - actual ranking uses RRF scores from retrieval.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
pairs: List of (query, document) tuples (ignored)
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
List of 0.5 scores (neutral, lets RRF scores dominate)
|
|
"""
|
|
# Return neutral scores so RRF ranking is preserved
|
|
return [0.5] * len(pairs)
|
|
|
|
|
|
class FlashRankCrossEncoder(CrossEncoderModel):
|
|
"""
|
|
FlashRank cross-encoder implementation.
|
|
|
|
FlashRank is an ultra-lite reranking library that runs on CPU without
|
|
requiring PyTorch or Transformers. It's ideal for serverless deployments
|
|
with minimal cold-start overhead.
|
|
|
|
Available models:
|
|
- ms-marco-TinyBERT-L-2-v2: Fastest, ~4MB
|
|
- ms-marco-MiniLM-L-12-v2: Best quality, ~34MB (default)
|
|
- rank-T5-flan: Best zero-shot, ~110MB
|
|
- ms-marco-MultiBERT-L-12: Multi-lingual, ~150MB
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
# Shared executor for CPU-bound reranking
|
|
_executor: ThreadPoolExecutor | None = None
|
|
_max_concurrent: int = 4
|
|
|
|
def __init__(
|
|
self,
|
|
model_name: str | None = None,
|
|
cache_dir: str | None = None,
|
|
max_length: int = 512,
|
|
max_concurrent: int = 4,
|
|
):
|
|
"""
|
|
Initialize FlashRank cross-encoder.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
model_name: FlashRank model name. Default: ms-marco-MiniLM-L-12-v2
|
|
cache_dir: Directory to cache downloaded models. Default: system cache
|
|
max_length: Maximum sequence length for reranking. Default: 512
|
|
max_concurrent: Maximum concurrent reranking calls. Default: 4
|
|
"""
|
|
self.model_name = model_name or DEFAULT_RERANKER_FLASHRANK_MODEL
|
|
self.cache_dir = cache_dir or DEFAULT_RERANKER_FLASHRANK_CACHE_DIR
|
|
self.max_length = max_length
|
|
self._ranker = None
|
|
FlashRankCrossEncoder._max_concurrent = max_concurrent
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def provider_name(self) -> str:
|
|
return "flashrank"
|
|
|
|
async def initialize(self) -> None:
|
|
"""Load the FlashRank model."""
|
|
if self._ranker is not None:
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
from flashrank import Ranker # type: ignore[import-untyped]
|
|
except ImportError:
|
|
raise ImportError("flashrank is required for FlashRankCrossEncoder. Install it with: pip install flashrank")
|
|
|
|
logger.info(f"Reranker: initializing FlashRank provider with model {self.model_name}")
|
|
|
|
# Initialize ranker with optional cache directory
|
|
ranker_kwargs = {"model_name": self.model_name, "max_length": self.max_length}
|
|
if self.cache_dir:
|
|
ranker_kwargs["cache_dir"] = self.cache_dir
|
|
|
|
self._ranker = Ranker(**ranker_kwargs)
|
|
|
|
# Initialize shared executor
|
|
if FlashRankCrossEncoder._executor is None:
|
|
FlashRankCrossEncoder._executor = ThreadPoolExecutor(
|
|
max_workers=FlashRankCrossEncoder._max_concurrent,
|
|
thread_name_prefix="flashrank",
|
|
)
|
|
logger.info(
|
|
f"Reranker: FlashRank provider initialized (max_concurrent={FlashRankCrossEncoder._max_concurrent})"
|
|
)
|
|
else:
|
|
logger.info("Reranker: FlashRank provider initialized (using existing executor)")
|
|
|
|
def _predict_sync(self, pairs: list[tuple[str, str]]) -> list[float]:
|
|
"""Synchronous predict - processes each query group."""
|
|
from flashrank import RerankRequest # type: ignore[import-untyped]
|
|
|
|
if not pairs:
|
|
return []
|
|
|
|
# Group pairs by query
|
|
query_groups: dict[str, list[tuple[int, str]]] = {}
|
|
for idx, (query, text) in enumerate(pairs):
|
|
if query not in query_groups:
|
|
query_groups[query] = []
|
|
query_groups[query].append((idx, text))
|
|
|
|
all_scores = [0.0] * len(pairs)
|
|
|
|
for query, indexed_texts in query_groups.items():
|
|
# Build passages list for FlashRank
|
|
passages = [{"id": i, "text": text} for i, (_, text) in enumerate(indexed_texts)]
|
|
global_indices = [idx for idx, _ in indexed_texts]
|
|
|
|
# Create rerank request
|
|
request = RerankRequest(query=query, passages=passages)
|
|
results = self._ranker.rerank(request)
|
|
|
|
# Map scores back to original positions
|
|
for result in results:
|
|
local_idx = result["id"]
|
|
score = result["score"]
|
|
global_idx = global_indices[local_idx]
|
|
all_scores[global_idx] = score
|
|
|
|
return all_scores
|
|
|
|
async def predict(self, pairs: list[tuple[str, str]]) -> list[float]:
|
|
"""
|
|
Score query-document pairs using FlashRank.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
pairs: List of (query, document) tuples to score
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
List of relevance scores (higher = more relevant)
|
|
"""
|
|
if self._ranker is None:
|
|
raise RuntimeError("Reranker not initialized. Call initialize() first.")
|
|
|
|
# Run in thread pool to avoid blocking event loop
|
|
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
|
|
return await loop.run_in_executor(FlashRankCrossEncoder._executor, self._predict_sync, pairs)
|
|
|
|
|
|
class LiteLLMCrossEncoder(CrossEncoderModel):
|
|
"""
|
|
LiteLLM cross-encoder implementation using LiteLLM proxy's /rerank endpoint.
|
|
|
|
LiteLLM provides a unified interface for multiple reranking providers via
|
|
the Cohere-compatible /rerank endpoint.
|
|
See: https://docs.litellm.ai/docs/rerank
|
|
|
|
Supported providers via LiteLLM:
|
|
- Cohere (rerank-english-v3.0, etc.) - prefix with cohere/
|
|
- Together AI - prefix with together_ai/
|
|
- Azure AI - prefix with azure_ai/
|
|
- Jina AI - prefix with jina_ai/
|
|
- AWS Bedrock - prefix with bedrock/
|
|
- Voyage AI - prefix with voyage/
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def __init__(
|
|
self,
|
|
api_base: str = DEFAULT_LITELLM_API_BASE,
|
|
api_key: str | None = None,
|
|
model: str = DEFAULT_RERANKER_LITELLM_MODEL,
|
|
timeout: float = 60.0,
|
|
):
|
|
"""
|
|
Initialize LiteLLM cross-encoder client.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
api_base: Base URL of the LiteLLM proxy (default: http://localhost:4000)
|
|
api_key: API key for the LiteLLM proxy (optional, depends on proxy config)
|
|
model: Reranking model name (default: cohere/rerank-english-v3.0)
|
|
Use provider prefix (e.g., cohere/, together_ai/, voyage/)
|
|
timeout: Request timeout in seconds (default: 60.0)
|
|
"""
|
|
self.api_base = api_base.rstrip("/")
|
|
self.api_key = api_key
|
|
self.model = model
|
|
self.timeout = timeout
|
|
self._async_client: httpx.AsyncClient | None = None
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def provider_name(self) -> str:
|
|
return "litellm"
|
|
|
|
async def initialize(self) -> None:
|
|
"""Initialize the async HTTP client."""
|
|
if self._async_client is not None:
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
logger.info(f"Reranker: initializing LiteLLM provider at {self.api_base} with model {self.model}")
|
|
|
|
headers = {"Content-Type": "application/json"}
|
|
if self.api_key:
|
|
headers["Authorization"] = f"Bearer {self.api_key}"
|
|
|
|
self._async_client = httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=self.timeout, headers=headers)
|
|
logger.info("Reranker: LiteLLM provider initialized")
|
|
|
|
async def predict(self, pairs: list[tuple[str, str]]) -> list[float]:
|
|
"""
|
|
Score query-document pairs using the LiteLLM proxy's /rerank endpoint.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
pairs: List of (query, document) tuples to score
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
List of relevance scores
|
|
"""
|
|
if self._async_client is None:
|
|
raise RuntimeError("Reranker not initialized. Call initialize() first.")
|
|
|
|
if not pairs:
|
|
return []
|
|
|
|
# Group pairs by query (LiteLLM rerank expects one query with multiple documents)
|
|
query_groups: dict[str, list[tuple[int, str]]] = {}
|
|
for idx, (query, text) in enumerate(pairs):
|
|
if query not in query_groups:
|
|
query_groups[query] = []
|
|
query_groups[query].append((idx, text))
|
|
|
|
all_scores = [0.0] * len(pairs)
|
|
|
|
for query, indexed_texts in query_groups.items():
|
|
texts = [text for _, text in indexed_texts]
|
|
indices = [idx for idx, _ in indexed_texts]
|
|
|
|
# LiteLLM /rerank follows Cohere API format
|
|
response = await self._async_client.post(
|
|
f"{self.api_base}/rerank",
|
|
json={
|
|
"model": self.model,
|
|
"query": query,
|
|
"documents": texts,
|
|
"top_n": len(texts), # Return all scores
|
|
},
|
|
)
|
|
response.raise_for_status()
|
|
result = response.json()
|
|
|
|
# Map scores back to original positions
|
|
# Response format: {"results": [{"index": 0, "relevance_score": 0.9}, ...]}
|
|
for item in result.get("results", []):
|
|
original_idx = item["index"]
|
|
score = item.get("relevance_score", item.get("score", 0.0))
|
|
all_scores[indices[original_idx]] = score
|
|
|
|
return all_scores
|
|
|
|
|
|
def create_cross_encoder_from_env() -> CrossEncoderModel:
|
|
"""
|
|
Create a CrossEncoderModel instance based on environment variables.
|
|
|
|
See hindsight_api.config for environment variable names and defaults.
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
Configured CrossEncoderModel instance
|
|
"""
|
|
provider = os.environ.get(ENV_RERANKER_PROVIDER, DEFAULT_RERANKER_PROVIDER).lower()
|
|
|
|
if provider == "tei":
|
|
url = os.environ.get(ENV_RERANKER_TEI_URL)
|
|
if not url:
|
|
raise ValueError(f"{ENV_RERANKER_TEI_URL} is required when {ENV_RERANKER_PROVIDER} is 'tei'")
|
|
batch_size = int(os.environ.get(ENV_RERANKER_TEI_BATCH_SIZE, str(DEFAULT_RERANKER_TEI_BATCH_SIZE)))
|
|
max_concurrent = int(os.environ.get(ENV_RERANKER_TEI_MAX_CONCURRENT, str(DEFAULT_RERANKER_TEI_MAX_CONCURRENT)))
|
|
return RemoteTEICrossEncoder(base_url=url, batch_size=batch_size, max_concurrent=max_concurrent)
|
|
elif provider == "local":
|
|
model = os.environ.get(ENV_RERANKER_LOCAL_MODEL)
|
|
model_name = model or DEFAULT_RERANKER_LOCAL_MODEL
|
|
max_concurrent = int(
|
|
os.environ.get(ENV_RERANKER_LOCAL_MAX_CONCURRENT, str(DEFAULT_RERANKER_LOCAL_MAX_CONCURRENT))
|
|
)
|
|
return LocalSTCrossEncoder(model_name=model_name, max_concurrent=max_concurrent)
|
|
elif provider == "cohere":
|
|
api_key = os.environ.get(ENV_COHERE_API_KEY)
|
|
if not api_key:
|
|
raise ValueError(f"{ENV_COHERE_API_KEY} is required when {ENV_RERANKER_PROVIDER} is 'cohere'")
|
|
model = os.environ.get(ENV_RERANKER_COHERE_MODEL, DEFAULT_RERANKER_COHERE_MODEL)
|
|
base_url = os.environ.get(ENV_RERANKER_COHERE_BASE_URL) or None
|
|
return CohereCrossEncoder(api_key=api_key, model=model, base_url=base_url)
|
|
elif provider == "flashrank":
|
|
model = os.environ.get(ENV_RERANKER_FLASHRANK_MODEL, DEFAULT_RERANKER_FLASHRANK_MODEL)
|
|
cache_dir = os.environ.get(ENV_RERANKER_FLASHRANK_CACHE_DIR, DEFAULT_RERANKER_FLASHRANK_CACHE_DIR)
|
|
return FlashRankCrossEncoder(model_name=model, cache_dir=cache_dir)
|
|
elif provider == "litellm":
|
|
api_base = os.environ.get(ENV_LITELLM_API_BASE, DEFAULT_LITELLM_API_BASE)
|
|
api_key = os.environ.get(ENV_LITELLM_API_KEY)
|
|
model = os.environ.get(ENV_RERANKER_LITELLM_MODEL, DEFAULT_RERANKER_LITELLM_MODEL)
|
|
return LiteLLMCrossEncoder(api_base=api_base, api_key=api_key, model=model)
|
|
elif provider == "rrf":
|
|
return RRFPassthroughCrossEncoder()
|
|
else:
|
|
raise ValueError(
|
|
f"Unknown reranker provider: {provider}. Supported: 'local', 'tei', 'cohere', 'flashrank', 'litellm', 'rrf'"
|
|
)
|