fleet-memory/hindsight-api/hindsight_api/engine/entity_resolver.py

852 lines
33 KiB
Python

"""
Entity extraction and resolution for memory system.
Uses spaCy for entity extraction and implements resolution logic
to disambiguate entities across memory units.
"""
import asyncio
import logging
from collections import defaultdict
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from datetime import UTC, datetime
from difflib import SequenceMatcher
import asyncpg
from .db_utils import acquire_with_retry
from .memory_engine import fq_table
from .retain.entity_labels import build_labels_lookup as _build_labels_lookup_from_config
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@dataclass
class _EntityToCreate:
"""An entity that needs to be inserted (no matching candidate found)."""
idx: int
name: str
event_date: datetime | None
@dataclass
class _EntityStat:
"""Stat accumulation entry for a resolved entity (post-transaction update)."""
entity_id: str
event_date: datetime | None
@dataclass
class _EntityStatAgg:
"""Aggregated stats used when flushing pending updates."""
count: int = 0
max_date: datetime | None = None
@dataclass
class _CooccurrencePair:
"""A (entity_id_1, entity_id_2) pair observed in a retain batch (for post-txn flush)."""
entity_id_1: str
entity_id_2: str
# Load spaCy model (singleton)
_nlp = None
class EntityResolver:
"""
Resolves entities to canonical IDs with disambiguation.
"""
def __init__(self, pool: asyncpg.Pool, entity_lookup: str = "full"):
"""
Initialize entity resolver.
Args:
pool: asyncpg connection pool
entity_lookup: Lookup strategy — "full" loads all bank entities then
matches in Python; "trigram" uses pg_trgm GIN index to fetch only
similar candidates per entity name (much faster for large banks).
"""
self.pool = pool
self.entity_lookup = entity_lookup
# Keyed by asyncio task id so concurrent retain batches never mix their
# pending updates. flush_pending_stats() pops only the calling task's items.
self._pending_stats: dict[int, list[_EntityStat]] = {}
self._pending_cooccurrences: dict[int, list[_CooccurrencePair]] = {}
def _task_key(self) -> int:
"""Return a unique key for the current asyncio task (or 0 for non-task context)."""
task = asyncio.current_task()
return id(task) if task is not None else 0
async def flush_pending_stats(self) -> None:
"""
Flush accumulated entity stats and co-occurrence counts for the current task.
Must be called AFTER the retain transaction commits. Pops only the items
accumulated by the calling asyncio task so concurrent retain batches never
flush each other's uncommitted entity IDs.
"""
if self.pool is None:
return
key = self._task_key()
stats = self._pending_stats.pop(key, [])
cooccurrences = self._pending_cooccurrences.pop(key, [])
if not stats and not cooccurrences:
return
async with acquire_with_retry(self.pool) as conn:
if stats:
# Aggregate: sum counts and find max date per entity_id.
agg: dict[str, _EntityStatAgg] = defaultdict(_EntityStatAgg)
for s in stats:
entry = agg[s.entity_id]
entry.count += 1
if s.event_date is not None:
entry.max_date = s.event_date if entry.max_date is None else max(entry.max_date, s.event_date)
# Sort by entity_id so all concurrent workers acquire row locks in
# the same order — prevents circular lock dependencies (deadlocks).
rows = sorted((eid, a.count, a.max_date) for eid, a in agg.items())
await conn.executemany(
f"""
UPDATE {fq_table("entities")} SET
mention_count = mention_count + $2,
last_seen = GREATEST(last_seen, $3)
WHERE id = $1::uuid
""",
rows,
)
if cooccurrences:
# Aggregate: count occurrences per (entity_id_1, entity_id_2) pair.
coo_agg: dict[tuple[str, str], int] = {}
for c in cooccurrences:
pair = (c.entity_id_1, c.entity_id_2)
coo_agg[pair] = coo_agg.get(pair, 0) + 1
now = datetime.now(UTC)
# Sort by (entity_id_1, entity_id_2) for consistent lock ordering.
await conn.executemany(
f"""
INSERT INTO {fq_table("entity_cooccurrences")}
(entity_id_1, entity_id_2, cooccurrence_count, last_cooccurred)
VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4)
ON CONFLICT (entity_id_1, entity_id_2)
DO UPDATE SET
cooccurrence_count = {fq_table("entity_cooccurrences")}.cooccurrence_count + EXCLUDED.cooccurrence_count,
last_cooccurred = GREATEST({fq_table("entity_cooccurrences")}.last_cooccurred, EXCLUDED.last_cooccurred)
""",
sorted((e1, e2, count, now) for (e1, e2), count in coo_agg.items()),
)
@staticmethod
def _build_labels_lookup(entity_labels: list | None) -> set[str]:
"""Build a set of valid 'key:value' entity label strings for fast lookup."""
return _build_labels_lookup_from_config(entity_labels)
async def resolve_entities_batch(
self,
bank_id: str,
entities_data: list[dict],
context: str,
unit_event_date,
conn=None,
entity_labels: list | None = None,
) -> list[str]:
"""
Resolve multiple entities in batch (MUCH faster than sequential).
Groups entities by type, queries candidates in bulk, and resolves
all entities with minimal DB queries.
Args:
bank_id: bank ID
entities_data: List of dicts with 'text', 'type', 'nearby_entities'
context: Context where entities appear
unit_event_date: When this unit was created
conn: Optional connection to use (if None, acquires from pool)
Returns:
List of entity IDs in same order as input
"""
if not entities_data:
return []
taxonomy_lookup = self._build_labels_lookup(entity_labels)
if conn is None:
async with acquire_with_retry(self.pool) as conn:
return await self._resolve_entities_batch_impl(
conn, bank_id, entities_data, context, unit_event_date, taxonomy_lookup
)
else:
return await self._resolve_entities_batch_impl(
conn, bank_id, entities_data, context, unit_event_date, taxonomy_lookup
)
async def _resolve_entities_batch_impl(
self,
conn,
bank_id: str,
entities_data: list[dict],
context: str,
unit_event_date,
taxonomy_lookup: set[str] | None = None,
) -> list[str]:
if self.entity_lookup == "trigram":
return await self._resolve_entities_batch_trigram(conn, bank_id, entities_data, unit_event_date)
return await self._resolve_entities_batch_full(conn, bank_id, entities_data, unit_event_date)
async def _resolve_entities_batch_full(
self, conn, bank_id: str, entities_data: list[dict], unit_event_date
) -> list[str]:
"""Original strategy: load all bank entities then match in Python."""
# Query ALL candidates for this bank
all_entities = await conn.fetch(
f"""
SELECT canonical_name, id, metadata, last_seen, mention_count
FROM {fq_table("entities")}
WHERE bank_id = $1
""",
bank_id,
)
# Build entity ID to name mapping for co-occurrence lookups
entity_id_to_name = {row["id"]: row["canonical_name"].lower() for row in all_entities}
# Query ALL co-occurrences for this bank's entities in one query
# This builds a map of entity_id -> set of co-occurring entity names
all_cooccurrences = await conn.fetch(
f"""
SELECT ec.entity_id_1, ec.entity_id_2, ec.cooccurrence_count
FROM {fq_table("entity_cooccurrences")} ec
WHERE ec.entity_id_1 IN (SELECT id FROM {fq_table("entities")} WHERE bank_id = $1)
OR ec.entity_id_2 IN (SELECT id FROM {fq_table("entities")} WHERE bank_id = $1)
""",
bank_id,
)
# Build co-occurrence map: entity_id -> set of co-occurring entity names (lowercase)
cooccurrence_map: dict[str, set[str]] = {}
for row in all_cooccurrences:
eid1, eid2 = row["entity_id_1"], row["entity_id_2"]
# Add both directions
if eid1 not in cooccurrence_map:
cooccurrence_map[eid1] = set()
if eid2 not in cooccurrence_map:
cooccurrence_map[eid2] = set()
# Map to canonical names for comparison with nearby_entities
if eid2 in entity_id_to_name:
cooccurrence_map[eid1].add(entity_id_to_name[eid2])
if eid1 in entity_id_to_name:
cooccurrence_map[eid2].add(entity_id_to_name[eid1])
# Build candidate map for each entity text
all_candidates = {} # Maps entity_text -> list of candidates
entity_texts = list(set(e["text"] for e in entities_data))
for entity_text in entity_texts:
matching = []
entity_text_lower = entity_text.lower()
for row in all_entities:
canonical_name = row["canonical_name"]
ent_id = row["id"]
metadata = row["metadata"]
last_seen = row["last_seen"]
mention_count = row["mention_count"]
canonical_lower = canonical_name.lower()
# Match if exact or substring match
if (
entity_text_lower == canonical_lower
or entity_text_lower in canonical_lower
or canonical_lower in entity_text_lower
):
matching.append((ent_id, canonical_name, metadata, last_seen, mention_count))
all_candidates[entity_text] = matching
return await self._resolve_from_candidates(
conn, bank_id, entities_data, unit_event_date, all_candidates, cooccurrence_map
)
async def _resolve_entities_batch_trigram(
self, conn, bank_id: str, entities_data: list[dict], unit_event_date
) -> list[str]:
"""
Trigram strategy: fetch only similar candidates per entity name using pg_trgm.
Instead of loading all bank entities (O(N)), uses a GIN trigram index to fetch
only the small set of candidates that are textually similar to each input name.
Reduces DB data transfer from 165K rows to ~5-20 rows per entity.
"""
entity_texts = list(set(e["text"] for e in entities_data))
# Fetch candidates for all unique entity texts in a single batched query.
# The trigram % operator uses the GIN index; the substring conditions cover
# exact prefix/suffix matches that trigrams might miss at low similarity.
rows = await conn.fetch(
f"""
SELECT DISTINCT ON (e.id)
e.id, e.canonical_name, e.metadata, e.last_seen, e.mention_count,
q.query_text
FROM unnest($2::text[]) AS q(query_text)
JOIN {fq_table("entities")} e ON (
e.bank_id = $1
AND (
e.canonical_name % q.query_text
OR LOWER(e.canonical_name) LIKE '%' || LOWER(q.query_text) || '%'
OR LOWER(q.query_text) LIKE '%' || LOWER(e.canonical_name) || '%'
)
)
""",
bank_id,
entity_texts,
)
# Group candidates by query_text
all_candidates: dict[str, list] = {t: [] for t in entity_texts}
candidate_ids: set = set()
for row in rows:
query_text = row["query_text"]
all_candidates[query_text].append(
(row["id"], row["canonical_name"], row["metadata"], row["last_seen"], row["mention_count"])
)
candidate_ids.add(row["id"])
# Fetch co-occurrences only for the candidate entities (not all bank entities)
cooccurrence_map: dict[str, set[str]] = {}
if candidate_ids:
candidate_id_list = list(candidate_ids)
cooc_rows = await conn.fetch(
f"""
SELECT ec.entity_id_1, ec.entity_id_2
FROM {fq_table("entity_cooccurrences")} ec
WHERE ec.entity_id_1 = ANY($1::uuid[])
OR ec.entity_id_2 = ANY($1::uuid[])
""",
candidate_id_list,
)
# Build name lookup for co-occurrence mapping
id_to_name = {
row["id"]: row["canonical_name"].lower()
for cands in all_candidates.values()
for row in [{"id": c[0], "canonical_name": c[1]} for c in cands]
}
for row in cooc_rows:
eid1, eid2 = row["entity_id_1"], row["entity_id_2"]
if eid1 not in cooccurrence_map:
cooccurrence_map[eid1] = set()
if eid2 not in cooccurrence_map:
cooccurrence_map[eid2] = set()
if eid2 in id_to_name:
cooccurrence_map[eid1].add(id_to_name[eid2])
if eid1 in id_to_name:
cooccurrence_map[eid2].add(id_to_name[eid1])
return await self._resolve_from_candidates(
conn, bank_id, entities_data, unit_event_date, all_candidates, cooccurrence_map
)
async def _resolve_from_candidates(
self,
conn,
bank_id: str,
entities_data: list[dict],
unit_event_date,
all_candidates: dict[str, list],
cooccurrence_map: dict[str, set[str]],
) -> list[str]:
"""Shared scoring + upsert logic used by both lookup strategies."""
# Resolve each entity using pre-fetched candidates
entity_ids = [None] * len(entities_data)
entities_to_update: list[_EntityStat] = []
entities_to_create: list[_EntityToCreate] = []
for idx, entity_data in enumerate(entities_data):
entity_text = entity_data["text"]
nearby_entities = entity_data.get("nearby_entities", [])
# Use per-entity date if available, otherwise fall back to batch-level date
entity_event_date = entity_data.get("event_date", unit_event_date)
candidates = all_candidates.get(entity_text, [])
if not candidates:
# Will create new entity
entities_to_create.append(_EntityToCreate(idx=idx, name=entity_text, event_date=entity_event_date))
continue
# Score candidates
best_candidate = None
best_score = 0.0
nearby_entity_set = {e["text"].lower() for e in nearby_entities if e["text"] != entity_text}
for candidate_id, canonical_name, metadata, last_seen, mention_count in candidates:
score = 0.0
# 1. Name similarity (0-0.5)
name_similarity = SequenceMatcher(None, entity_text.lower(), canonical_name.lower()).ratio()
score += name_similarity * 0.5
# 2. Co-occurring entities (0-0.3)
if nearby_entity_set:
co_entities = cooccurrence_map.get(candidate_id, set())
overlap = len(nearby_entity_set & co_entities)
co_entity_score = overlap / len(nearby_entity_set)
score += co_entity_score * 0.3
# 3. Temporal proximity (0-0.2)
if last_seen and entity_event_date:
# Normalize timezone awareness for comparison
event_date_utc = (
entity_event_date if entity_event_date.tzinfo else entity_event_date.replace(tzinfo=UTC)
)
last_seen_utc = last_seen if last_seen.tzinfo else last_seen.replace(tzinfo=UTC)
days_diff = abs((event_date_utc - last_seen_utc).total_seconds() / 86400)
if days_diff < 7:
temporal_score = max(0, 1.0 - (days_diff / 7))
score += temporal_score * 0.2
if score > best_score:
best_score = score
best_candidate = candidate_id
# Apply unified threshold
threshold = 0.6
if best_score > threshold:
entity_ids[idx] = best_candidate
entities_to_update.append(_EntityStat(entity_id=best_candidate, event_date=entity_event_date))
else:
entities_to_create.append(
_EntityToCreate(idx=idx, name=entity_data["text"], event_date=entity_event_date)
)
# Existing entities: IDs already known from the candidate SELECT above.
# No in-transaction UPDATE — mention_count/last_seen are stats deferred to
# flush_pending_stats() which the orchestrator calls after the transaction.
pending: list[_EntityStat] = list(entities_to_update)
# New entities: INSERT with DO NOTHING to avoid row locks on concurrent races.
# ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING returns nothing for rows that conflicted; we handle
# that rare case with a fallback SELECT.
if entities_to_create:
# Group by lowercase name — deduplicate within the batch.
@dataclass
class _NameGroup:
name: str
event_date: datetime | None
indices: list[int] = field(default_factory=list)
groups: dict[str, _NameGroup] = {}
for e in entities_to_create:
name_lower = e.name.lower()
if name_lower not in groups:
groups[name_lower] = _NameGroup(name=e.name, event_date=e.event_date)
groups[name_lower].indices.append(e.idx)
# Sort by lowercase name for deterministic ordering.
sorted_groups = sorted(groups.items())
entity_names = [g.name for _, g in sorted_groups]
entity_dates = [g.event_date for _, g in sorted_groups]
# INSERT ... ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING — no row lock on already-existing entities.
inserted_rows = await conn.fetch(
f"""
INSERT INTO {fq_table("entities")} (bank_id, canonical_name, first_seen, last_seen, mention_count)
SELECT $1, name, COALESCE(event_date, now()), COALESCE(event_date, now()), 1
FROM unnest($2::text[], $3::timestamptz[]) AS t(name, event_date)
ON CONFLICT (bank_id, LOWER(canonical_name))
DO NOTHING
RETURNING id, LOWER(canonical_name) AS name_lower
""",
bank_id,
entity_names,
entity_dates,
)
id_by_name: dict[str, str] = {row["name_lower"]: row["id"] for row in inserted_rows}
# Fallback SELECT for names that conflicted (another worker won the race).
missing = [n for n, _ in sorted_groups if n not in id_by_name]
if missing:
existing_rows = await conn.fetch(
f"""
SELECT id, LOWER(canonical_name) AS name_lower
FROM {fq_table("entities")}
WHERE bank_id = $1 AND LOWER(canonical_name) = ANY($2::text[])
""",
bank_id,
missing,
)
for row in existing_rows:
id_by_name[row["name_lower"]] = row["id"]
# Assign entity IDs back and queue for post-txn stats flush.
for name_lower, g in sorted_groups:
entity_id = id_by_name.get(name_lower)
if entity_id:
for original_idx in g.indices:
entity_ids[original_idx] = entity_id
pending.append(_EntityStat(entity_id=entity_id, event_date=g.event_date))
# Accumulate into the resolver's pending list; the orchestrator flushes
# these with await entity_resolver.flush_pending_stats() after the txn.
key = self._task_key()
self._pending_stats.setdefault(key, []).extend(pending)
return entity_ids
async def resolve_entity(
self,
bank_id: str,
entity_text: str,
context: str,
nearby_entities: list[dict],
unit_event_date,
) -> str:
"""
Resolve an entity to a canonical entity ID.
Args:
bank_id: bank ID (entities are scoped to agents)
entity_text: Entity text ("Alice", "Google", etc.)
context: Context where entity appears
nearby_entities: Other entities in the same unit
unit_event_date: When this unit was created
Returns:
Entity ID (creates new entity if needed)
"""
async with acquire_with_retry(self.pool) as conn:
# Find candidate entities with similar name
candidates = await conn.fetch(
f"""
SELECT id, canonical_name, metadata, last_seen
FROM {fq_table("entities")}
WHERE bank_id = $1
AND (
canonical_name ILIKE $2
OR canonical_name ILIKE $3
OR $2 ILIKE canonical_name || '%%'
)
ORDER BY mention_count DESC
""",
bank_id,
entity_text,
f"%{entity_text}%",
)
if not candidates:
# New entity - create it
return await self._create_entity(conn, bank_id, entity_text, unit_event_date)
# Score candidates based on:
# 1. Name similarity
# 2. Context overlap (TODO: could use embeddings)
# 3. Co-occurring entities
# 4. Temporal proximity
best_candidate = None
best_score = 0.0
best_name_similarity = 0.0
nearby_entity_set = {e["text"].lower() for e in nearby_entities if e["text"] != entity_text}
for row in candidates:
candidate_id = row["id"]
canonical_name = row["canonical_name"]
metadata = row["metadata"]
last_seen = row["last_seen"]
score = 0.0
# 1. Name similarity (0-1)
name_similarity = SequenceMatcher(None, entity_text.lower(), canonical_name.lower()).ratio()
score += name_similarity * 0.5
# 2. Co-occurring entities (0-0.5)
# Get entities that co-occurred with this candidate before
# Use the materialized co-occurrence cache for fast lookup
co_entity_rows = await conn.fetch(
f"""
SELECT e.canonical_name, ec.cooccurrence_count
FROM {fq_table("entity_cooccurrences")} ec
JOIN {fq_table("entities")} e ON (
CASE
WHEN ec.entity_id_1 = $1 THEN ec.entity_id_2
WHEN ec.entity_id_2 = $1 THEN ec.entity_id_1
END = e.id
)
WHERE ec.entity_id_1 = $1 OR ec.entity_id_2 = $1
""",
candidate_id,
)
co_entities = {r["canonical_name"].lower() for r in co_entity_rows}
# Check overlap with nearby entities
overlap = len(nearby_entity_set & co_entities)
if nearby_entity_set:
co_entity_score = overlap / len(nearby_entity_set)
score += co_entity_score * 0.3
# 3. Temporal proximity (0-0.2)
if last_seen:
days_diff = abs((unit_event_date - last_seen).total_seconds() / 86400)
if days_diff < 7: # Within a week
temporal_score = max(0, 1.0 - (days_diff / 7))
score += temporal_score * 0.2
if score > best_score:
best_score = score
best_candidate = candidate_id
best_name_similarity = name_similarity
# Threshold for considering it the same entity
threshold = 0.6
if best_score > threshold:
# Update entity
await conn.execute(
f"""
UPDATE {fq_table("entities")}
SET mention_count = mention_count + 1,
last_seen = $1
WHERE id = $2
""",
unit_event_date,
best_candidate,
)
return best_candidate
else:
# Not confident - create new entity
return await self._create_entity(conn, bank_id, entity_text, unit_event_date)
async def _create_entity(
self,
conn,
bank_id: str,
entity_text: str,
event_date,
) -> str:
"""
Create a new entity or get existing one if it already exists.
Uses INSERT ... ON CONFLICT to handle race conditions where
two concurrent transactions try to create the same entity.
Args:
conn: Database connection
bank_id: bank ID
entity_text: Entity text
event_date: When first seen
Returns:
Entity ID
"""
entity_id = await conn.fetchval(
f"""
INSERT INTO {fq_table("entities")} (bank_id, canonical_name, first_seen, last_seen, mention_count)
VALUES ($1, $2, COALESCE($3, now()), COALESCE($4, now()), 1)
ON CONFLICT (bank_id, LOWER(canonical_name))
DO UPDATE SET
mention_count = {fq_table("entities")}.mention_count + 1,
last_seen = EXCLUDED.last_seen
RETURNING id
""",
bank_id,
entity_text,
event_date,
event_date,
)
return entity_id
async def link_unit_to_entity(self, unit_id: str, entity_id: str):
"""
Link a memory unit to an entity.
Also updates co-occurrence cache with other entities in the same unit.
Args:
unit_id: Memory unit ID
entity_id: Entity ID
"""
async with acquire_with_retry(self.pool) as conn:
# Insert unit-entity link
await conn.execute(
f"""
INSERT INTO {fq_table("unit_entities")} (unit_id, entity_id)
VALUES ($1, $2)
ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING
""",
unit_id,
entity_id,
)
# Update co-occurrence cache: find other entities in this unit
rows = await conn.fetch(
f"""
SELECT entity_id
FROM {fq_table("unit_entities")}
WHERE unit_id = $1 AND entity_id != $2
""",
unit_id,
entity_id,
)
other_entities = [row["entity_id"] for row in rows]
# Update co-occurrences for each pair
for other_entity_id in other_entities:
await self._update_cooccurrence(conn, entity_id, other_entity_id)
async def _update_cooccurrence(self, conn, entity_id_1: str, entity_id_2: str):
"""
Update the co-occurrence cache for two entities.
Uses CHECK constraint ordering (entity_id_1 < entity_id_2) to avoid duplicates.
Args:
conn: Database connection
entity_id_1: First entity ID
entity_id_2: Second entity ID
"""
# Ensure consistent ordering (smaller UUID first)
if entity_id_1 > entity_id_2:
entity_id_1, entity_id_2 = entity_id_2, entity_id_1
await conn.execute(
f"""
INSERT INTO {fq_table("entity_cooccurrences")} (entity_id_1, entity_id_2, cooccurrence_count, last_cooccurred)
VALUES ($1, $2, 1, NOW())
ON CONFLICT (entity_id_1, entity_id_2)
DO UPDATE SET
cooccurrence_count = {fq_table("entity_cooccurrences")}.cooccurrence_count + 1,
last_cooccurred = NOW()
""",
entity_id_1,
entity_id_2,
)
async def link_units_to_entities_batch(self, unit_entity_pairs: list[tuple[str, str]], conn=None):
"""
Link multiple memory units to entities in batch (MUCH faster than sequential).
Also updates co-occurrence cache for entities that appear in the same unit.
Args:
unit_entity_pairs: List of (unit_id, entity_id) tuples
conn: Optional connection to use (if None, acquires from pool)
"""
if not unit_entity_pairs:
return
if conn is None:
async with acquire_with_retry(self.pool) as conn:
return await self._link_units_to_entities_batch_impl(conn, unit_entity_pairs)
else:
return await self._link_units_to_entities_batch_impl(conn, unit_entity_pairs)
async def _link_units_to_entities_batch_impl(self, conn, unit_entity_pairs: list[tuple[str, str]]):
# Batch insert all unit-entity links
await conn.executemany(
f"""
INSERT INTO {fq_table("unit_entities")} (unit_id, entity_id)
VALUES ($1, $2)
ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING
""",
unit_entity_pairs,
)
# Build map of unit -> entities for co-occurrence calculation
# Use sets to avoid duplicate entities in the same unit
unit_to_entities = {}
for unit_id, entity_id in unit_entity_pairs:
if unit_id not in unit_to_entities:
unit_to_entities[unit_id] = set()
unit_to_entities[unit_id].add(entity_id)
# Update co-occurrences for all pairs in each unit
cooccurrence_pairs = set() # Use set to avoid duplicates
for unit_id, entity_ids in unit_to_entities.items():
entity_list = list(entity_ids) # Convert set to list for iteration
# For each pair of entities in this unit, create co-occurrence
for i, entity_id_1 in enumerate(entity_list):
for entity_id_2 in entity_list[i + 1 :]:
# Skip if same entity (shouldn't happen with set, but be safe)
if entity_id_1 == entity_id_2:
continue
# Ensure consistent ordering (entity_id_1 < entity_id_2)
if entity_id_1 > entity_id_2:
entity_id_1, entity_id_2 = entity_id_2, entity_id_1
cooccurrence_pairs.add((entity_id_1, entity_id_2))
# Accumulate co-occurrence pairs for post-transaction flush.
# The actual INSERT/UPDATE is deferred to flush_pending_stats() to avoid
# row-level lock contention (ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE inside a long transaction
# serialises concurrent writers on popular entity pairs).
if cooccurrence_pairs:
key = self._task_key()
self._pending_cooccurrences.setdefault(key, []).extend(
_CooccurrencePair(entity_id_1=e1, entity_id_2=e2) for e1, e2 in cooccurrence_pairs
)
async def get_units_by_entity(self, entity_id: str, limit: int = 100) -> list[str]:
"""
Get all units that mention an entity.
Args:
entity_id: Entity ID
limit: Max results
Returns:
List of unit IDs
"""
async with acquire_with_retry(self.pool) as conn:
rows = await conn.fetch(
f"""
SELECT unit_id
FROM {fq_table("unit_entities")}
WHERE entity_id = $1
ORDER BY unit_id
LIMIT $2
""",
entity_id,
limit,
)
return [row["unit_id"] for row in rows]
async def get_entity_by_text(
self,
bank_id: str,
entity_text: str,
) -> str | None:
"""
Find an entity by text (for query resolution).
Args:
bank_id: bank ID
entity_text: Entity text to search for
Returns:
Entity ID if found, None otherwise
"""
async with acquire_with_retry(self.pool) as conn:
row = await conn.fetchrow(
f"""
SELECT id FROM {fq_table("entities")}
WHERE bank_id = $1
AND canonical_name ILIKE $2
ORDER BY mention_count DESC
LIMIT 1
""",
bank_id,
entity_text,
)
return row["id"] if row else None