fleet-memory/hindsight-api/hindsight_api/models.py
Nicolò Boschi 70de23ed85
feat: configurable embedding dimensions + OpenAI Embeddings (#101)
* feat: configurable embedding dimensions + OpenAI Embeddings

* fix tests
2026-01-05 14:43:05 +01:00

316 lines
13 KiB
Python

"""
SQLAlchemy models for the memory system.
"""
from dataclasses import dataclass
from datetime import datetime
from uuid import UUID as PyUUID
@dataclass
class RequestContext:
"""
Context for request authentication and authorization.
This dataclass carries authentication data from HTTP requests to the
memory engine operations. It can be extended to include additional
context like headers, tokens, user info, etc.
"""
api_key: str | None = None
api_key_id: str | None = None # UUID of the API key used for authentication
tenant_id: str | None = None # Tenant identifier (set by extension after auth)
internal: bool = False # True for background/internal operations (not user-visible)
from pgvector.sqlalchemy import Vector
from sqlalchemy import (
CheckConstraint,
Float,
ForeignKey,
ForeignKeyConstraint,
Index,
Integer,
Text,
func,
)
from sqlalchemy import (
text as sql_text,
)
from sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql import JSONB, TIMESTAMP, UUID
from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncAttrs
from sqlalchemy.orm import DeclarativeBase, Mapped, mapped_column, relationship
from .config import EMBEDDING_DIMENSION
class Base(AsyncAttrs, DeclarativeBase):
"""Base class for all models."""
pass
class Document(Base):
"""Source documents for memory units."""
__tablename__ = "documents"
id: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(Text, primary_key=True)
bank_id: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(Text, primary_key=True)
original_text: Mapped[str | None] = mapped_column(Text)
content_hash: Mapped[str | None] = mapped_column(Text)
doc_metadata: Mapped[dict] = mapped_column("metadata", JSONB, server_default=sql_text("'{}'::jsonb"))
created_at: Mapped[datetime] = mapped_column(TIMESTAMP(timezone=True), server_default=func.now())
updated_at: Mapped[datetime] = mapped_column(TIMESTAMP(timezone=True), server_default=func.now())
# Relationships
memory_units = relationship("MemoryUnit", back_populates="document", cascade="all, delete-orphan")
__table_args__ = (
Index("idx_documents_bank_id", "bank_id"),
Index("idx_documents_content_hash", "content_hash"),
)
class MemoryUnit(Base):
"""Individual sentence-level memories."""
__tablename__ = "memory_units"
id: Mapped[PyUUID] = mapped_column(
UUID(as_uuid=True), primary_key=True, server_default=sql_text("gen_random_uuid()")
)
bank_id: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(Text, nullable=False)
document_id: Mapped[str | None] = mapped_column(Text)
text: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(Text, nullable=False)
embedding = mapped_column(Vector(EMBEDDING_DIMENSION)) # pgvector type
context: Mapped[str | None] = mapped_column(Text)
event_date: Mapped[datetime] = mapped_column(
TIMESTAMP(timezone=True), nullable=False
) # Kept for backward compatibility
occurred_start: Mapped[datetime | None] = mapped_column(
TIMESTAMP(timezone=True)
) # When fact occurred (range start)
occurred_end: Mapped[datetime | None] = mapped_column(TIMESTAMP(timezone=True)) # When fact occurred (range end)
mentioned_at: Mapped[datetime | None] = mapped_column(TIMESTAMP(timezone=True)) # When fact was mentioned
fact_type: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(Text, nullable=False, server_default="world")
confidence_score: Mapped[float | None] = mapped_column(Float)
access_count: Mapped[int] = mapped_column(Integer, server_default="0")
unit_metadata: Mapped[dict] = mapped_column(
"metadata", JSONB, server_default=sql_text("'{}'::jsonb")
) # User-defined metadata (str->str)
created_at: Mapped[datetime] = mapped_column(TIMESTAMP(timezone=True), server_default=func.now())
updated_at: Mapped[datetime] = mapped_column(TIMESTAMP(timezone=True), server_default=func.now())
# Relationships
document = relationship("Document", back_populates="memory_units")
unit_entities = relationship("UnitEntity", back_populates="memory_unit", cascade="all, delete-orphan")
outgoing_links = relationship(
"MemoryLink", foreign_keys="MemoryLink.from_unit_id", back_populates="from_unit", cascade="all, delete-orphan"
)
incoming_links = relationship(
"MemoryLink", foreign_keys="MemoryLink.to_unit_id", back_populates="to_unit", cascade="all, delete-orphan"
)
__table_args__ = (
ForeignKeyConstraint(
["document_id", "bank_id"],
["documents.id", "documents.bank_id"],
name="memory_units_document_fkey",
ondelete="CASCADE",
),
CheckConstraint("fact_type IN ('world', 'experience', 'opinion', 'observation')"),
CheckConstraint("confidence_score IS NULL OR (confidence_score >= 0.0 AND confidence_score <= 1.0)"),
CheckConstraint(
"(fact_type = 'opinion' AND confidence_score IS NOT NULL) OR "
"(fact_type = 'observation') OR "
"(fact_type NOT IN ('opinion', 'observation') AND confidence_score IS NULL)",
name="confidence_score_fact_type_check",
),
Index("idx_memory_units_bank_id", "bank_id"),
Index("idx_memory_units_document_id", "document_id"),
Index("idx_memory_units_event_date", "event_date", postgresql_ops={"event_date": "DESC"}),
Index("idx_memory_units_bank_date", "bank_id", "event_date", postgresql_ops={"event_date": "DESC"}),
Index("idx_memory_units_access_count", "access_count", postgresql_ops={"access_count": "DESC"}),
Index("idx_memory_units_fact_type", "fact_type"),
Index("idx_memory_units_bank_fact_type", "bank_id", "fact_type"),
Index(
"idx_memory_units_bank_type_date",
"bank_id",
"fact_type",
"event_date",
postgresql_ops={"event_date": "DESC"},
),
Index(
"idx_memory_units_opinion_confidence",
"bank_id",
"confidence_score",
postgresql_where=sql_text("fact_type = 'opinion'"),
postgresql_ops={"confidence_score": "DESC"},
),
Index(
"idx_memory_units_opinion_date",
"bank_id",
"event_date",
postgresql_where=sql_text("fact_type = 'opinion'"),
postgresql_ops={"event_date": "DESC"},
),
Index(
"idx_memory_units_observation_date",
"bank_id",
"event_date",
postgresql_where=sql_text("fact_type = 'observation'"),
postgresql_ops={"event_date": "DESC"},
),
Index(
"idx_memory_units_embedding",
"embedding",
postgresql_using="hnsw",
postgresql_ops={"embedding": "vector_cosine_ops"},
),
)
class Entity(Base):
"""Resolved entities (people, organizations, locations, etc.)."""
__tablename__ = "entities"
id: Mapped[PyUUID] = mapped_column(
UUID(as_uuid=True), primary_key=True, server_default=sql_text("gen_random_uuid()")
)
canonical_name: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(Text, nullable=False)
bank_id: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(Text, nullable=False)
entity_metadata: Mapped[dict] = mapped_column("metadata", JSONB, server_default=sql_text("'{}'::jsonb"))
first_seen: Mapped[datetime] = mapped_column(TIMESTAMP(timezone=True), server_default=func.now())
last_seen: Mapped[datetime] = mapped_column(TIMESTAMP(timezone=True), server_default=func.now())
mention_count: Mapped[int] = mapped_column(Integer, server_default="1")
# Relationships
unit_entities = relationship("UnitEntity", back_populates="entity", cascade="all, delete-orphan")
memory_links = relationship("MemoryLink", back_populates="entity", cascade="all, delete-orphan")
cooccurrences_1 = relationship(
"EntityCooccurrence",
foreign_keys="EntityCooccurrence.entity_id_1",
back_populates="entity_1",
cascade="all, delete-orphan",
)
cooccurrences_2 = relationship(
"EntityCooccurrence",
foreign_keys="EntityCooccurrence.entity_id_2",
back_populates="entity_2",
cascade="all, delete-orphan",
)
__table_args__ = (
Index("idx_entities_bank_id", "bank_id"),
Index("idx_entities_canonical_name", "canonical_name"),
Index("idx_entities_bank_name", "bank_id", "canonical_name"),
)
class UnitEntity(Base):
"""Association between memory units and entities."""
__tablename__ = "unit_entities"
unit_id: Mapped[PyUUID] = mapped_column(
UUID(as_uuid=True), ForeignKey("memory_units.id", ondelete="CASCADE"), primary_key=True
)
entity_id: Mapped[PyUUID] = mapped_column(
UUID(as_uuid=True), ForeignKey("entities.id", ondelete="CASCADE"), primary_key=True
)
# Relationships
memory_unit = relationship("MemoryUnit", back_populates="unit_entities")
entity = relationship("Entity", back_populates="unit_entities")
__table_args__ = (
Index("idx_unit_entities_unit", "unit_id"),
Index("idx_unit_entities_entity", "entity_id"),
)
class EntityCooccurrence(Base):
"""Materialized cache of entity co-occurrences."""
__tablename__ = "entity_cooccurrences"
entity_id_1: Mapped[PyUUID] = mapped_column(
UUID(as_uuid=True), ForeignKey("entities.id", ondelete="CASCADE"), primary_key=True
)
entity_id_2: Mapped[PyUUID] = mapped_column(
UUID(as_uuid=True), ForeignKey("entities.id", ondelete="CASCADE"), primary_key=True
)
cooccurrence_count: Mapped[int] = mapped_column(Integer, server_default="1")
last_cooccurred: Mapped[datetime] = mapped_column(TIMESTAMP(timezone=True), server_default=func.now())
# Relationships
entity_1 = relationship("Entity", foreign_keys=[entity_id_1], back_populates="cooccurrences_1")
entity_2 = relationship("Entity", foreign_keys=[entity_id_2], back_populates="cooccurrences_2")
__table_args__ = (
CheckConstraint("entity_id_1 < entity_id_2", name="entity_cooccurrence_order_check"),
Index("idx_entity_cooccurrences_entity1", "entity_id_1"),
Index("idx_entity_cooccurrences_entity2", "entity_id_2"),
Index("idx_entity_cooccurrences_count", "cooccurrence_count", postgresql_ops={"cooccurrence_count": "DESC"}),
)
class MemoryLink(Base):
"""Links between memory units (temporal, semantic, entity)."""
__tablename__ = "memory_links"
from_unit_id: Mapped[PyUUID] = mapped_column(
UUID(as_uuid=True), ForeignKey("memory_units.id", ondelete="CASCADE"), primary_key=True
)
to_unit_id: Mapped[PyUUID] = mapped_column(
UUID(as_uuid=True), ForeignKey("memory_units.id", ondelete="CASCADE"), primary_key=True
)
link_type: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(Text, primary_key=True)
entity_id: Mapped[PyUUID | None] = mapped_column(
UUID(as_uuid=True), ForeignKey("entities.id", ondelete="CASCADE"), primary_key=True
)
weight: Mapped[float] = mapped_column(Float, nullable=False, server_default="1.0")
created_at: Mapped[datetime] = mapped_column(TIMESTAMP(timezone=True), server_default=func.now())
# Relationships
from_unit = relationship("MemoryUnit", foreign_keys=[from_unit_id], back_populates="outgoing_links")
to_unit = relationship("MemoryUnit", foreign_keys=[to_unit_id], back_populates="incoming_links")
entity = relationship("Entity", back_populates="memory_links")
__table_args__ = (
CheckConstraint(
"link_type IN ('temporal', 'semantic', 'entity', 'causes', 'caused_by', 'enables', 'prevents')",
name="memory_links_link_type_check",
),
CheckConstraint("weight >= 0.0 AND weight <= 1.0", name="memory_links_weight_check"),
Index("idx_memory_links_from", "from_unit_id"),
Index("idx_memory_links_to", "to_unit_id"),
Index("idx_memory_links_type", "link_type"),
Index("idx_memory_links_entity", "entity_id", postgresql_where=sql_text("entity_id IS NOT NULL")),
Index(
"idx_memory_links_from_weight",
"from_unit_id",
"weight",
postgresql_where=sql_text("weight >= 0.1"),
postgresql_ops={"weight": "DESC"},
),
)
class Bank(Base):
"""Memory bank profiles with disposition traits and background."""
__tablename__ = "banks"
bank_id: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(Text, primary_key=True)
disposition: Mapped[dict] = mapped_column(
JSONB, nullable=False, server_default=sql_text('\'{"skepticism": 3, "literalism": 3, "empathy": 3}\'::jsonb')
)
background: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(Text, nullable=False, server_default="")
created_at: Mapped[datetime] = mapped_column(TIMESTAMP(timezone=True), server_default=func.now())
updated_at: Mapped[datetime] = mapped_column(TIMESTAMP(timezone=True), server_default=func.now())
__table_args__ = (Index("idx_banks_bank_id", "bank_id"),)