fleet-memory/memora/temporal_semantic_memory.py
2025-11-07 10:22:59 +01:00

1920 lines
81 KiB
Python

"""
Temporal + Semantic + Entity Memory System for AI Agents.
This implements a sophisticated memory architecture that combines:
1. Temporal links: Memories connected by time proximity
2. Semantic links: Memories connected by meaning/similarity
3. Entity links: Memories connected by shared entities (PERSON, ORG, etc.)
4. Spreading activation: Search through the graph with activation decay
5. Dynamic weighting: Recency and frequency-based importance
"""
import os
from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
import asyncpg
import asyncio
from .embeddings import Embeddings, SentenceTransformersEmbeddings
from .cross_encoder import CrossEncoderReranker as CrossEncoderModel
import time
import numpy as np
import uuid
import logging
from .utils import (
extract_facts,
calculate_recency_weight,
calculate_frequency_weight,
)
from .entity_resolver import EntityResolver
from .operations import EmbeddingOperationsMixin, LinkOperationsMixin, ThinkOperationsMixin
from .llm_wrapper import LLMConfig
from .task_backend import TaskBackend, AsyncIOQueueBackend
from .search.reranking import HeuristicReranker, CrossEncoderReranker
def utcnow():
"""Get current UTC time with timezone info."""
return datetime.now(timezone.utc)
# Logger for memory system
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Tiktoken for token budget filtering
import tiktoken
# Cache tiktoken encoding for token budget filtering (module-level singleton)
_TIKTOKEN_ENCODING = None
def _get_tiktoken_encoding():
"""Get cached tiktoken encoding (cl100k_base for GPT-4/3.5)."""
global _TIKTOKEN_ENCODING
if _TIKTOKEN_ENCODING is None:
_TIKTOKEN_ENCODING = tiktoken.get_encoding("cl100k_base")
return _TIKTOKEN_ENCODING
class TemporalSemanticMemory(
EmbeddingOperationsMixin,
LinkOperationsMixin,
ThinkOperationsMixin,
):
"""
Advanced memory system using temporal and semantic linking with PostgreSQL.
Uses mixin architecture for code organization:
- EmbeddingOperationsMixin: Embedding generation
- LinkOperationsMixin: Entity, temporal, and semantic link creation
- ThinkOperationsMixin: Think operations for formulating answers with opinions
"""
def __init__(
self,
db_url: str,
memory_llm_provider: str,
memory_llm_api_key: str,
memory_llm_model: str,
memory_llm_base_url: Optional[str] = None,
embeddings: Optional[Embeddings] = None,
cross_encoder: Optional[CrossEncoderModel] = None,
pool_min_size: int = 5,
pool_max_size: int = 100,
task_backend: Optional[TaskBackend] = None,
):
"""
Initialize the temporal + semantic memory system.
Args:
db_url: PostgreSQL connection URL (postgresql://user:pass@host:port/dbname). Required.
memory_llm_provider: LLM provider for memory operations: "openai", "groq", or "ollama". Required.
memory_llm_api_key: API key for the LLM provider. Required.
memory_llm_model: Model name to use for all memory operations (put/think/opinions). Required.
memory_llm_base_url: Base URL for the LLM API. Optional. Defaults based on provider:
- groq: https://api.groq.com/openai/v1
- ollama: http://localhost:11434/v1
embeddings: Embeddings implementation to use. If not provided, uses SentenceTransformersEmbeddings
cross_encoder: Cross-encoder model for reranking. If not provided, uses default when cross-encoder reranker is selected
pool_min_size: Minimum number of connections in the pool (default: 5)
pool_max_size: Maximum number of connections in the pool (default: 100)
Increase for parallel think/search operations (e.g., 200-300 for 100+ parallel thinks)
task_backend: Custom task backend for async task execution. If not provided, uses AsyncIOQueueBackend
"""
# Initialize PostgreSQL connection URL
self.db_url = db_url
# Set default base URL if not provided
if memory_llm_base_url is None:
if memory_llm_provider.lower() == "groq":
memory_llm_base_url = "https://api.groq.com/openai/v1"
elif memory_llm_provider.lower() == "ollama":
memory_llm_base_url = "http://localhost:11434/v1"
else:
memory_llm_base_url = ""
# Connection pool (will be created in initialize())
self._pool = None
self._initialized = False
self._pool_min_size = pool_min_size
self._pool_max_size = pool_max_size
# Initialize entity resolver (will be created in initialize())
self.entity_resolver = None
# Initialize embeddings
if embeddings is not None:
self.embeddings = embeddings
else:
self.embeddings = SentenceTransformersEmbeddings("BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5")
# Initialize LLM configuration
self._llm_config = LLMConfig(
provider=memory_llm_provider,
api_key=memory_llm_api_key,
base_url=memory_llm_base_url,
model=memory_llm_model,
)
# Store client and model for convenience
self._llm_client = self._llm_config.client
self._llm_model = self._llm_config.model
# Initialize rerankers (cached for performance)
self._heuristic_reranker = HeuristicReranker()
self._cross_encoder_reranker = CrossEncoderReranker(cross_encoder=cross_encoder)
# Initialize task backend
self._task_backend = task_backend or AsyncIOQueueBackend(
batch_size=100,
batch_interval=1.0
)
# Backpressure mechanism: limit concurrent searches to prevent overwhelming the database
# Limit concurrent searches to prevent connection pool exhaustion
# Each search can use 2-4 connections, so with 10 concurrent searches
# we use ~20-40 connections max, staying well within pool limits
self._search_semaphore = asyncio.Semaphore(10)
async def _handle_access_count_update(self, task_dict: Dict[str, Any]):
"""
Handler for access count update tasks.
Args:
task_dict: Dict with 'node_ids' key containing list of node IDs to update
"""
node_ids = task_dict.get('node_ids', [])
if not node_ids:
return
pool = await self._get_pool()
try:
# Convert string UUIDs to UUID type for faster matching
uuid_list = [uuid.UUID(nid) for nid in node_ids]
async with pool.acquire() as conn:
await conn.execute(
"UPDATE memory_units SET access_count = access_count + 1 WHERE id = ANY($1::uuid[])",
uuid_list
)
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Access count handler: Error updating access counts: {e}")
async def execute_task(self, task_dict: Dict[str, Any]):
"""
Execute a task by routing it to the appropriate handler.
This method is called by the task backend to execute tasks.
It receives a plain dict that can be serialized and sent over the network.
Args:
task_dict: Task dictionary with 'type' key and other payload data
Example: {'type': 'access_count_update', 'node_ids': [...]}
"""
task_type = task_dict.get('type')
if task_type == 'access_count_update':
await self._handle_access_count_update(task_dict)
elif task_type == 'reinforce_opinion':
await self._handle_reinforce_opinion(task_dict)
elif task_type == 'form_opinion':
await self._handle_form_opinion(task_dict)
else:
logger.error(f"Unknown task type: {task_type}")
async def initialize(self):
"""Initialize the connection pool and background workers."""
if self._initialized:
return
# Create connection pool
# For read-heavy workloads with many parallel think/search operations,
# we need a larger pool. Read operations don't need strong isolation.
self._pool = await asyncpg.create_pool(
self.db_url,
min_size=self._pool_min_size,
max_size=self._pool_max_size,
command_timeout=60,
statement_cache_size=0 # Disable prepared statement cache
)
# Initialize entity resolver with pool
self.entity_resolver = EntityResolver(self._pool)
# Set executor for task backend and initialize
self._task_backend.set_executor(self.execute_task)
await self._task_backend.initialize()
self._initialized = True
logger.info("Memory system initialized (pool and task backend started)")
async def _get_pool(self) -> asyncpg.Pool:
"""Get the connection pool (must call initialize() first)."""
if not self._initialized:
await self.initialize()
return self._pool
async def close(self):
"""Close the connection pool and shutdown background workers."""
logger.info("close() started")
# Shutdown task backend
logger.debug("shutting down task backend")
await self._task_backend.shutdown()
logger.debug("task backend shutdown complete")
# Close pool
if self._pool is not None:
logger.debug("closing connection pool")
self._pool.terminate()
logger.debug("connection pool closed")
self._pool = None
else:
logger.debug("no pool to close")
self._initialized = False
logger.debug("close() completed")
async def wait_for_background_tasks(self):
"""
Wait for all pending background tasks to complete.
This is useful in tests to ensure background tasks (like opinion reinforcement)
complete before making assertions.
"""
if hasattr(self._task_backend, 'wait_for_pending_tasks'):
await self._task_backend.wait_for_pending_tasks()
def _format_readable_date(self, dt: datetime) -> str:
"""
Format a datetime into a readable string for temporal matching.
Examples:
- June 2024
- January 15, 2024
- December 2023
This helps queries like "camping in June" match facts that happened in June.
Args:
dt: datetime object to format
Returns:
Readable date string
"""
# Format as "Month Year" for most cases
# Could be extended to include day for very specific dates if needed
month_name = dt.strftime("%B") # Full month name (e.g., "June")
year = dt.strftime("%Y") # Year (e.g., "2024")
# For now, use "Month Year" format
# Could check if day is significant (not 1st or 15th) and include it
return f"{month_name} {year}"
async def _find_duplicate_facts_batch(
self,
conn,
agent_id: str,
texts: List[str],
embeddings: List[List[float]],
event_date: datetime,
time_window_hours: int = 24,
similarity_threshold: float = 0.95
) -> List[bool]:
"""
Check which facts are duplicates using semantic similarity + temporal window.
For each new fact, checks if a semantically similar fact already exists
within the time window. Uses pgvector cosine similarity for efficiency.
Args:
conn: Database connection
agent_id: Agent identifier
texts: List of fact texts to check
embeddings: Corresponding embeddings
event_date: Event date for temporal filtering
time_window_hours: Hours before/after event_date to search (default: 24)
similarity_threshold: Minimum cosine similarity to consider duplicate (default: 0.95)
Returns:
List of booleans - True if fact is a duplicate (should skip), False if new
"""
if not texts:
return []
time_lower = event_date - timedelta(hours=time_window_hours)
time_upper = event_date + timedelta(hours=time_window_hours)
# Fetch ALL existing facts in time window ONCE (much faster than N queries)
import time as time_mod
fetch_start = time_mod.time()
existing_facts = await conn.fetch(
"""
SELECT id, text, embedding
FROM memory_units
WHERE agent_id = $1
AND event_date BETWEEN $2 AND $3
""",
agent_id, time_lower, time_upper
)
logger.debug(f" [3.X] Fetched {len(existing_facts)} existing facts in {time_mod.time() - fetch_start:.3f}s")
# If no existing facts, nothing is duplicate
if not existing_facts:
return [False] * len(texts)
# Compute similarities in Python (vectorized with numpy)
import numpy as np
is_duplicate = []
# Convert existing embeddings to numpy for faster computation
embedding_arrays = []
for row in existing_facts:
raw_emb = row['embedding']
# Handle different pgvector formats
if isinstance(raw_emb, str):
# Parse string format: "[1.0, 2.0, ...]"
import json
emb = np.array(json.loads(raw_emb), dtype=np.float32)
elif isinstance(raw_emb, (list, tuple)):
emb = np.array(raw_emb, dtype=np.float32)
else:
# Try direct conversion
emb = np.array(raw_emb, dtype=np.float32)
embedding_arrays.append(emb)
if not embedding_arrays:
existing_embeddings = np.array([])
elif len(embedding_arrays) == 1:
# Single embedding: reshape to (1, dim)
existing_embeddings = embedding_arrays[0].reshape(1, -1)
else:
# Multiple embeddings: vstack
existing_embeddings = np.vstack(embedding_arrays)
comp_start = time_mod.time()
for embedding in embeddings:
# Compute cosine similarity with all existing facts
emb_array = np.array(embedding)
# Cosine similarity = 1 - cosine distance
# For normalized vectors: cosine_sim = dot product
similarities = np.dot(existing_embeddings, emb_array)
# Check if any existing fact is too similar
max_similarity = np.max(similarities) if len(similarities) > 0 else 0
is_duplicate.append(max_similarity > similarity_threshold)
logger.debug(f" [3.X] Computed {len(texts)} x {len(existing_facts)} similarities in {time_mod.time() - comp_start:.3f}s")
return is_duplicate
def put(
self,
agent_id: str,
content: str,
context: str = "",
event_date: Optional[datetime] = None,
) -> List[str]:
"""
Store content as memory units (synchronous wrapper).
This is a synchronous wrapper around put_async() for convenience.
For best performance, use put_async() directly.
Args:
agent_id: Unique identifier for the agent
content: Text content to store
context: Context about when/why this memory was formed
event_date: When the event occurred (defaults to now)
Returns:
List of created unit IDs
"""
# Run async version synchronously
return asyncio.run(self.put_async(agent_id, content, context, event_date))
async def put_async(
self,
agent_id: str,
content: str,
context: str = "",
event_date: Optional[datetime] = None,
document_id: Optional[str] = None,
document_metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
upsert: bool = False,
fact_type_override: Optional[str] = None,
confidence_score: Optional[float] = None,
) -> List[str]:
"""
Store content as memory units with temporal and semantic links (ASYNC version).
This is a convenience wrapper around put_batch_async for a single content item.
Args:
agent_id: Unique identifier for the agent
content: Text content to store
context: Context about when/why this memory was formed
event_date: When the event occurred (defaults to now)
document_id: Optional document ID for tracking and upsert
document_metadata: Optional metadata about the document
upsert: If True and document_id exists, delete old units and create new ones
fact_type_override: Override fact type ('world', 'agent', 'opinion')
confidence_score: Confidence score for opinions (0.0 to 1.0)
Returns:
List of created unit IDs
"""
# Use put_batch_async with a single item (avoids code duplication)
result = await self.put_batch_async(
agent_id=agent_id,
contents=[{
"content": content,
"context": context,
"event_date": event_date
}],
document_id=document_id,
document_metadata=document_metadata,
upsert=upsert,
fact_type_override=fact_type_override,
confidence_score=confidence_score
)
# Return the first (and only) list of unit IDs
return result[0] if result else []
async def put_batch_async(
self,
agent_id: str,
contents: List[Dict[str, Any]],
document_id: Optional[str] = None,
document_metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
upsert: bool = False,
fact_type_override: Optional[str] = None,
confidence_score: Optional[float] = None,
) -> List[List[str]]:
"""
Store multiple content items as memory units in ONE batch operation.
This is MUCH more efficient than calling put_async multiple times:
- Extracts facts from all contents in parallel
- Generates ALL embeddings in ONE batch
- Does ALL database operations in ONE transaction
Args:
agent_id: Unique identifier for the agent
contents: List of dicts with keys:
- "content" (required): Text content to store
- "context" (optional): Context about the memory
- "event_date" (optional): When the event occurred
document_id: Optional document ID for tracking and upsert
document_metadata: Optional metadata about the document
upsert: If True and document_id exists, delete old units and create new ones
fact_type_override: Override fact type for all facts ('world', 'agent', 'opinion')
confidence_score: Confidence score for opinions (0.0 to 1.0)
Returns:
List of lists of unit IDs (one list per content item)
Example:
unit_ids = await memory.put_batch_async(
agent_id="user123",
contents=[
{"content": "Alice works at Google", "context": "conversation"},
{"content": "Bob loves Python", "context": "conversation"},
],
document_id="meeting-2024-01-15",
upsert=True
)
# Returns: [["unit-id-1"], ["unit-id-2"]]
"""
start_time = time.time()
log_buffer = [] # Buffer all logs to avoid interleaving
log_buffer.append(f"{'='*60}")
log_buffer.append(f"PUT_BATCH_ASYNC START: {agent_id}")
log_buffer.append(f"Batch size: {len(contents)} content items")
log_buffer.append(f"{'='*60}")
if not contents:
return []
# Step 1: Extract facts from ALL contents in parallel
step_start = time.time()
# Create tasks for parallel fact extraction using configured LLM
fact_extraction_tasks = []
for item in contents:
content = item["content"]
context = item.get("context", "")
event_date = item.get("event_date") or utcnow()
task = extract_facts(content, event_date, context, llm_config=self._llm_config)
fact_extraction_tasks.append((task, event_date, context))
# Wait for all fact extractions to complete
all_fact_results = await asyncio.gather(*[task for task, _, _ in fact_extraction_tasks])
log_buffer.append(f"[1] Extract facts (parallel): {len(fact_extraction_tasks)} contents in {time.time() - step_start:.3f}s")
# Flatten and track which facts belong to which content
all_fact_texts = []
all_fact_dates = []
all_contexts = []
all_fact_entities = [] # NEW: Store LLM-extracted entities per fact
all_fact_types = [] # Store fact type (world or agent)
content_boundaries = [] # [(start_idx, end_idx), ...]
current_idx = 0
for i, ((_, event_date, context), fact_dicts) in enumerate(zip(fact_extraction_tasks, all_fact_results)):
start_idx = current_idx
for fact_dict in fact_dicts:
all_fact_texts.append(fact_dict['fact'])
try:
from dateutil import parser as date_parser
fact_date = date_parser.isoparse(fact_dict['date'])
all_fact_dates.append(fact_date)
except Exception:
all_fact_dates.append(event_date)
all_contexts.append(context)
# Extract entities from fact (default to empty list if not present)
all_fact_entities.append(fact_dict.get('entities', []))
# Extract fact type (use override if provided, else use extracted type or default to 'world')
if fact_type_override:
all_fact_types.append(fact_type_override)
else:
all_fact_types.append(fact_dict.get('fact_type', 'world'))
end_idx = current_idx + len(fact_dicts)
content_boundaries.append((start_idx, end_idx))
current_idx = end_idx
total_facts = len(all_fact_texts)
if total_facts == 0:
return [[] for _ in contents]
# Step 2: Augment fact texts with readable dates for better temporal matching
# This allows queries like "camping in June" to match facts that happened in June
augmented_texts = []
for fact_text, fact_date in zip(all_fact_texts, all_fact_dates):
# Format date in readable form
readable_date = self._format_readable_date(fact_date)
# Augment text with date for embedding (but store original text in DB)
augmented_text = f"{fact_text} (happened in {readable_date})"
augmented_texts.append(augmented_text)
# Step 2b: Generate ALL embeddings in ONE batch using augmented texts (HUGE speedup!)
step_start = time.time()
all_embeddings = await self._generate_embeddings_batch(augmented_texts)
log_buffer.append(f"[2] Generate embeddings (parallel): {len(all_embeddings)} embeddings in {time.time() - step_start:.3f}s")
# Step 3: Process everything in ONE database transaction
logger.debug("Getting connection pool")
pool = await self._get_pool()
logger.debug("Acquiring connection from pool")
async with pool.acquire() as conn:
logger.debug("Starting transaction")
async with conn.transaction():
logger.debug("Inside transaction")
try:
# Handle document tracking and upsert
if document_id:
logger.debug(f"Handling document tracking for {document_id}")
import hashlib
import json
# Calculate content hash from all content items
combined_content = "\n".join([c.get("content", "") for c in contents])
content_hash = hashlib.sha256(combined_content.encode()).hexdigest()
# If upsert, delete old document first (cascades to units and links)
if upsert:
deleted = await conn.fetchval(
"DELETE FROM documents WHERE id = $1 AND agent_id = $2 RETURNING id",
document_id, agent_id
)
if deleted:
logger.debug(f"[3.1] Upsert: Deleted existing document '{document_id}' and all its units")
# Insert or update document
# Always use ON CONFLICT for idempotent behavior
await conn.execute(
"""
INSERT INTO documents (id, agent_id, original_text, content_hash, metadata)
VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5)
ON CONFLICT (id, agent_id) DO UPDATE
SET original_text = EXCLUDED.original_text,
content_hash = EXCLUDED.content_hash,
metadata = EXCLUDED.metadata,
updated_at = NOW()
""",
document_id,
agent_id,
combined_content,
content_hash,
json.dumps(document_metadata or {})
)
logger.debug(f"[3.2] Document '{document_id}' stored/updated")
# Deduplication check for all facts (batched by time window)
logger.debug("Starting deduplication check")
step_start = time.time()
# Group facts by event_date (rounded to 12-hour buckets) for batching
from collections import defaultdict
time_buckets = defaultdict(list)
for idx, (sentence, embedding, fact_date) in enumerate(zip(all_fact_texts, all_embeddings, all_fact_dates)):
# Round to 12-hour bucket to group similar times
bucket_key = fact_date.replace(hour=(fact_date.hour // 12) * 12, minute=0, second=0, microsecond=0)
time_buckets[bucket_key].append((idx, sentence, embedding, fact_date))
# Process each bucket in batch
all_is_duplicate = [False] * total_facts # Initialize all as not duplicate
for bucket_date, bucket_items in time_buckets.items():
indices = [item[0] for item in bucket_items]
sentences = [item[1] for item in bucket_items]
embeddings = [item[2] for item in bucket_items]
# Use bucket_date as representative for time window
dup_flags = await self._find_duplicate_facts_batch(
conn, agent_id, sentences, embeddings, bucket_date, time_window_hours=24
)
# Map results back to original indices
for idx, is_dup in zip(indices, dup_flags):
all_is_duplicate[idx] = is_dup
duplicates_filtered = sum(all_is_duplicate)
new_facts = total_facts - duplicates_filtered
logger.debug(f"Deduplication complete: {duplicates_filtered} duplicates filtered, {new_facts} new facts ({len(time_buckets)} time buckets)")
log_buffer.append(f"[3] Deduplication check: {duplicates_filtered} duplicates filtered, {new_facts} new facts in {time.time() - step_start:.3f}s")
# Filter out duplicates
filtered_sentences = [s for s, is_dup in zip(all_fact_texts, all_is_duplicate) if not is_dup]
filtered_embeddings = [e for e, is_dup in zip(all_embeddings, all_is_duplicate) if not is_dup]
filtered_dates = [d for d, is_dup in zip(all_fact_dates, all_is_duplicate) if not is_dup]
filtered_contexts = [c for c, is_dup in zip(all_contexts, all_is_duplicate) if not is_dup]
filtered_entities = [ents for ents, is_dup in zip(all_fact_entities, all_is_duplicate) if not is_dup]
filtered_fact_types = [ft for ft, is_dup in zip(all_fact_types, all_is_duplicate) if not is_dup]
if not filtered_sentences:
logger.debug(f"[PUT_BATCH_ASYNC] All facts were duplicates, returning empty")
return [[] for _ in contents]
# Batch insert ALL units
step_start = time.time()
# Convert embeddings to strings for asyncpg vector type
filtered_embeddings_str = [str(emb) for emb in filtered_embeddings]
# Prepare confidence scores (only for opinions)
# If fact_type is 'opinion' and no confidence_score provided, use default of 1.0
confidence_scores = [
confidence_score if confidence_score is not None else 1.0
if ft == 'opinion'
else None
for ft in filtered_fact_types
]
results = await conn.fetch(
"""
INSERT INTO memory_units (agent_id, document_id, text, context, embedding, event_date, fact_type, confidence_score, access_count)
SELECT * FROM unnest($1::text[], $2::text[], $3::text[], $4::text[], $5::vector[], $6::timestamptz[], $7::text[], $8::float[], $9::integer[])
RETURNING id
""",
[agent_id] * len(filtered_sentences),
[document_id] * len(filtered_sentences) if document_id else [None] * len(filtered_sentences),
filtered_sentences,
filtered_contexts,
filtered_embeddings_str,
filtered_dates,
filtered_fact_types,
confidence_scores,
[0] * len(filtered_sentences)
)
created_unit_ids = [str(row['id']) for row in results]
logger.debug(f"Batch insert complete: {len(created_unit_ids)} units created")
log_buffer.append(f"[5] Batch insert units: {len(created_unit_ids)} units in {time.time() - step_start:.3f}s")
# Process entities for ALL units
logger.debug("Processing entities")
step_start = time.time()
all_entity_links = await self._extract_entities_batch_optimized(
conn, agent_id, created_unit_ids, filtered_sentences, "", filtered_dates, filtered_entities, log_buffer
)
logger.debug(f"Entity processing complete: {len(all_entity_links)} links")
log_buffer.append(f"[6] Process entities (batched): {time.time() - step_start:.3f}s")
# Create temporal links
logger.debug("Creating temporal links")
step_start = time.time()
await self._create_temporal_links_batch_per_fact(conn, agent_id, created_unit_ids, log_buffer=log_buffer)
logger.debug("Temporal links complete")
log_buffer.append(f"[7] Batch create temporal links: {time.time() - step_start:.3f}s")
# Create semantic links
logger.debug("Creating semantic links")
step_start = time.time()
await self._create_semantic_links_batch(conn, agent_id, created_unit_ids, filtered_embeddings, log_buffer=log_buffer)
logger.debug("Semantic links complete")
log_buffer.append(f"[8] Batch create semantic links: {time.time() - step_start:.3f}s")
# Insert entity links
logger.debug("Inserting entity links")
step_start = time.time()
if all_entity_links:
await self._insert_entity_links_batch(conn, all_entity_links)
logger.debug("Entity links inserted")
log_buffer.append(f"[9] Batch insert entity links: {time.time() - step_start:.3f}s")
# Transaction auto-commits on success
commit_start = time.time()
logger.debug(f"[10] Commit: {time.time() - commit_start:.3f}s")
# Map created unit IDs back to original content items
# Account for duplicates when mapping back
result_unit_ids = []
filtered_idx = 0
for start_idx, end_idx in content_boundaries:
content_unit_ids = []
for i in range(start_idx, end_idx):
if not all_is_duplicate[i]:
content_unit_ids.append(created_unit_ids[filtered_idx])
filtered_idx += 1
result_unit_ids.append(content_unit_ids)
total_time = time.time() - start_time
log_buffer.append(f"{'='*60}")
log_buffer.append(f"PUT_BATCH_ASYNC COMPLETE: {len(created_unit_ids)} units from {len(contents)} contents in {total_time:.3f}s")
log_buffer.append(f"{'='*60}")
# Flush all logs at once to avoid interleaving
logger.info("\n" + "\n".join(log_buffer) + "\n")
# Trigger opinion reinforcement in background (non-blocking)
# Only trigger if there are entities in the new units
if any(filtered_entities):
await self._task_backend.submit_task({
'type': 'reinforce_opinion',
'agent_id': agent_id,
'created_unit_ids': created_unit_ids,
'unit_texts': filtered_sentences,
'unit_entities': filtered_entities
})
logger.debug("[PUT_BATCH_ASYNC] Opinion reinforcement task queued in background")
return result_unit_ids
except Exception as e:
# Transaction auto-rolls back on exception
import traceback
traceback.print_exc()
raise Exception(f"Failed to store batch memory: {str(e)}")
def search(
self,
agent_id: str,
query: str,
fact_type: str,
thinking_budget: int = 50,
max_tokens: int = 4096,
enable_trace: bool = False,
reranker: str = "heuristic",
) -> tuple[List[Dict[str, Any]], Optional[Any]]:
"""
Search memories using 4-way parallel retrieval (synchronous wrapper).
This is a synchronous wrapper around search_async() for convenience.
For best performance, use search_async() directly.
Args:
agent_id: Agent ID to search for
query: Search query
fact_type: Required filter for fact type ('world', 'agent', or 'opinion')
thinking_budget: How many units to explore (computational budget)
max_tokens: Maximum tokens to return (counts only 'text' field, default 4096)
enable_trace: If True, returns detailed SearchTrace object
reranker: Reranking strategy - "heuristic" (default) or "cross-encoder"
Returns:
Tuple of (results, trace)
"""
# Run async version synchronously
return asyncio.run(self.search_async(
agent_id, query, fact_type, thinking_budget, max_tokens, enable_trace, reranker
))
async def search_async(
self,
agent_id: str,
query: str,
fact_type: str,
thinking_budget: int = 50,
max_tokens: int = 4096,
enable_trace: bool = False,
reranker: str = "cross-encoder",
) -> tuple[List[Dict[str, Any]], Optional[Any]]:
"""
Search memories using 4-way parallel retrieval (semantic + keyword + graph + temporal).
This implements the core SEARCH operation:
1. Retrieval: Run 4 parallel retrievals (semantic vector, BM25 keyword, graph activation, temporal graph)
2. Merge: Combine using Reciprocal Rank Fusion (RRF)
3. Rerank: Score using selected reranker (heuristic or cross-encoder)
4. Diversify: Apply MMR for diversity
5. Token Filter: Return results up to max_tokens budget
Args:
agent_id: Agent ID to search for
query: Search query
fact_type: Type of facts to search ('world', 'agent', 'opinion')
thinking_budget: How many units to explore in graph traversal (controls compute cost)
max_tokens: Maximum tokens to return (counts only 'text' field, default 4096)
Results are returned until token budget is reached, stopping before
including a fact that would exceed the limit
enable_trace: Whether to return search trace for debugging (deprecated)
reranker: Reranking strategy - "heuristic" (default) or "cross-encoder"
- heuristic: 60% semantic + 40% BM25 + normalized boosts (fast)
- cross-encoder: Neural reranking with ms-marco-MiniLM-L-6-v2 (slower but more accurate)
Returns:
Tuple of (results, trace) where results is a list of memory units
and trace is None (tracing removed)
"""
# Backpressure: limit concurrent searches to prevent overwhelming the database
async with self._search_semaphore:
# Retry loop for connection errors
max_retries = 3
for attempt in range(max_retries + 1):
try:
return await self._search_with_retries(
agent_id, query, fact_type, thinking_budget, max_tokens, enable_trace, reranker
)
except Exception as e:
# Check if it's a connection error
is_connection_error = (
isinstance(e, asyncpg.TooManyConnectionsError) or
isinstance(e, asyncpg.CannotConnectNowError) or
(isinstance(e, asyncpg.PostgresError) and 'connection' in str(e).lower())
)
if is_connection_error and attempt < max_retries:
# Wait with exponential backoff before retry
wait_time = 0.5 * (2 ** attempt) # 0.5s, 1s, 2s
logger.warning(
f"Connection error on search attempt {attempt + 1}/{max_retries + 1}: {str(e)}. "
f"Retrying in {wait_time:.1f}s..."
)
await asyncio.sleep(wait_time)
else:
# Not a connection error or out of retries - raise
raise
async def _search_with_retries(
self,
agent_id: str,
query: str,
fact_type: str,
thinking_budget: int,
max_tokens: int,
enable_trace: bool,
reranker: str,
) -> tuple[List[Dict[str, Any]], Optional[Any]]:
"""
Search implementation with modular retrieval and reranking.
Architecture:
1. Retrieval: 4-way parallel (semantic, keyword, graph, temporal graph)
2. Merge: RRF to combine ranked lists
3. Reranking: Pluggable strategy (heuristic or cross-encoder)
4. Diversity: MMR with λ=0.5
5. Token Filter: Limit results to max_tokens budget
Args:
agent_id: Agent identifier
query: Search query
fact_type: Type of facts to search
thinking_budget: Nodes to explore in graph traversal
max_tokens: Maximum tokens to return (counts only 'text' field)
enable_trace: Whether to return search trace (deprecated)
reranker: Reranking strategy ("heuristic" or "cross-encoder")
Returns:
(results, trace) tuple where trace is None (tracing removed)
"""
# Initialize tracer if requested
from .search_tracer import SearchTracer
tracer = SearchTracer(query, thinking_budget, max_tokens) if enable_trace else None
if tracer:
tracer.start()
pool = await self._get_pool()
search_start = time.time()
# Buffer logs for clean output in concurrent scenarios
search_id = f"{agent_id[:8]}-{int(time.time() * 1000) % 100000}"
log_buffer = []
log_buffer.append(f"[SEARCH {search_id}] Query: '{query[:50]}...' (budget={thinking_budget}, max_tokens={max_tokens})")
try:
# Step 1: Generate query embedding (for semantic search)
step_start = time.time()
query_embedding = self._generate_embedding(query)
step_duration = time.time() - step_start
log_buffer.append(f" [1] Generate query embedding: {step_duration:.3f}s")
if tracer:
tracer.record_query_embedding(query_embedding)
tracer.add_phase_metric("generate_query_embedding", step_duration)
# Step 2: 3-Way or 4-Way Parallel Retrieval
step_start = time.time()
query_embedding_str = str(query_embedding)
from .search.retrieval import retrieve_parallel
# Track each retrieval start time
retrieval_start = time.time()
semantic_results, bm25_results, graph_results, temporal_results = await retrieve_parallel(
pool, query, query_embedding_str, agent_id, fact_type, thinking_budget
)
retrieval_duration = time.time() - retrieval_start
step_duration = time.time() - step_start
if temporal_results:
log_buffer.append(f" [2] 4-way retrieval: semantic={len(semantic_results)}, bm25={len(bm25_results)}, graph={len(graph_results)}, temporal={len(temporal_results)} in {step_duration:.3f}s")
else:
log_buffer.append(f" [2] 3-way retrieval: semantic={len(semantic_results)}, bm25={len(bm25_results)}, graph={len(graph_results)} in {step_duration:.3f}s")
# Record retrieval results for tracer
if tracer:
# Estimate duration for each method (since they run in parallel)
estimated_duration = retrieval_duration
# Add semantic retrieval results
tracer.add_retrieval_results(
method_name="semantic",
results=semantic_results,
duration_seconds=estimated_duration,
score_field="similarity",
metadata={"limit": thinking_budget}
)
# Add BM25 retrieval results
tracer.add_retrieval_results(
method_name="bm25",
results=bm25_results,
duration_seconds=estimated_duration,
score_field="bm25_score",
metadata={"limit": thinking_budget}
)
# Add graph retrieval results
tracer.add_retrieval_results(
method_name="graph",
results=graph_results,
duration_seconds=estimated_duration,
score_field="similarity", # Graph uses similarity for activation
metadata={"budget": thinking_budget}
)
# Add temporal retrieval results if present
if temporal_results:
tracer.add_retrieval_results(
method_name="temporal",
results=temporal_results,
duration_seconds=estimated_duration,
score_field="temporal_score",
metadata={"budget": thinking_budget}
)
# Record entry points (from semantic results) for legacy graph view
for rank, (doc_id, data) in enumerate(semantic_results[:10], start=1): # Top 10 as entry points
similarity = data.get("similarity", 0.0)
tracer.add_entry_point(doc_id, data.get("text", ""), similarity, rank)
tracer.add_phase_metric("parallel_retrieval", step_duration, {
"semantic_count": len(semantic_results),
"bm25_count": len(bm25_results),
"graph_count": len(graph_results),
"temporal_count": len(temporal_results) if temporal_results else 0
})
# Step 3: Merge with RRF
step_start = time.time()
from .search_helpers import reciprocal_rank_fusion
# Merge 3 or 4 result lists depending on temporal constraint
if temporal_results:
merged_candidates = reciprocal_rank_fusion([semantic_results, bm25_results, graph_results, temporal_results])
else:
merged_candidates = reciprocal_rank_fusion([semantic_results, bm25_results, graph_results])
step_duration = time.time() - step_start
log_buffer.append(f" [3] RRF merge: {len(merged_candidates)} unique candidates in {step_duration:.3f}s")
if tracer:
tracer.add_rrf_merged(merged_candidates)
tracer.add_phase_metric("rrf_merge", step_duration, {"candidates_merged": len(merged_candidates)})
# Step 4: Build candidate objects for reranking
step_start = time.time()
# Build result objects with all necessary data
results = []
for doc_id, data, rrf_meta in merged_candidates:
# Extract scores from different sources
semantic_sim = data.get("similarity", 0.0)
bm25_score = data.get("bm25_score", 0.0)
# Convert embedding from string to list if needed
embedding = data.get("embedding")
if embedding is not None:
if isinstance(embedding, str):
import json
embedding = json.loads(embedding)
elif not isinstance(embedding, (list, np.ndarray)):
embedding = list(embedding)
result_obj = {
"id": doc_id,
"text": data["text"],
"context": data.get("context", ""),
"event_date": data["event_date"], # Keep as datetime for now
"access_count": data.get("access_count", 0),
"semantic_similarity": semantic_sim,
"bm25_score": bm25_score,
"embedding": embedding,
"rrf_score": rrf_meta.get("rrf_score", 0.0),
**rrf_meta # Include all RRF metadata
}
# Include temporal scores if present
if "temporal_score" in data:
result_obj["temporal_score"] = data["temporal_score"]
if "temporal_proximity" in data:
result_obj["temporal_proximity"] = data["temporal_proximity"]
results.append(result_obj)
# Step 5: Rerank using selected strategy (use cached rerankers)
if reranker == "cross-encoder":
reranker_instance = self._cross_encoder_reranker
log_buffer.append(f" [4] Using cross-encoder reranker")
else:
reranker_instance = self._heuristic_reranker
log_buffer.append(f" [4] Using heuristic reranker")
# Rerank more candidates than we need (thinking_budget * 2)
# so token filtering has diverse options to choose from
rerank_limit = thinking_budget * 2
results = reranker_instance.rerank(query, results, rerank_limit)
step_duration = time.time() - step_start
log_buffer.append(f" [4] Reranking: {len(results)} candidates scored in {step_duration:.3f}s")
if tracer:
tracer.add_reranked(results, merged_candidates)
tracer.add_phase_metric("reranking", step_duration, {
"reranker_type": reranker,
"candidates_reranked": len(results)
})
# Step 6: Apply MMR (always enabled with λ=0.5)
step_start = time.time()
from .search.mmr import apply_mmr
mmr_lambda = 0.5
# MMR also uses thinking_budget * 2 to have diverse options for token filtering
mmr_limit = thinking_budget * 2
top_results = apply_mmr(results, mmr_limit, mmr_lambda, log_buffer)
step_duration = time.time() - step_start
log_buffer.append(f" [5] MMR diversification (λ={mmr_lambda}): {step_duration:.3f}s")
if tracer:
tracer.add_phase_metric("mmr_diversification", step_duration, {
"lambda": mmr_lambda,
"results_selected": len(top_results)
})
# Step 7: Token budget filtering
step_start = time.time()
# Filter results to fit within max_tokens budget
# Token counting using tiktoken (cached at module level)
filtered_results, total_tokens = self._filter_by_token_budget(top_results, max_tokens)
top_results = filtered_results
step_duration = time.time() - step_start
log_buffer.append(f" [6] Token filtering: {len(top_results)} results, {total_tokens}/{max_tokens} tokens in {step_duration:.3f}s")
if tracer:
tracer.add_phase_metric("token_filtering", step_duration, {
"results_selected": len(top_results),
"tokens_used": total_tokens,
"max_tokens": max_tokens
})
# Record visits for all retrieved nodes
if tracer:
for result in results:
tracer.visit_node(
node_id=result["id"],
text=result["text"],
context=result.get("context", ""),
event_date=result["event_date"],
access_count=result.get("access_count", 0),
is_entry_point=(result["id"] in [ep.node_id for ep in tracer.entry_points]),
parent_node_id=None, # In parallel retrieval, there's no clear parent
link_type=None,
link_weight=None,
activation=result.get("rrf_score", 0.0), # Use RRF score as activation
semantic_similarity=result.get("semantic_similarity", 0.0),
recency=result.get("recency_normalized", 0.0),
frequency=result.get("frequency_normalized", 0.0),
final_weight=result.get("weight", 0.0)
)
# Step 8: Queue access count updates for visited nodes
visited_ids = list(set([r["id"] for r in results[:50]])) # Top 50
if visited_ids:
await self._task_backend.submit_task({
'type': 'access_count_update',
'node_ids': visited_ids
})
log_buffer.append(f" [7] Queued access count updates for {len(visited_ids)} nodes")
total_time = time.time() - search_start
log_buffer.append(f"[SEARCH {search_id}] Complete: {len(top_results)} results ({total_tokens} tokens) in {total_time:.3f}s")
# Log all buffered logs at once
logger.info("\n" + "\n".join(log_buffer))
# Convert datetime objects to ISO strings for JSON serialization
for result in top_results:
if result.get("event_date"):
event_date = result["event_date"]
result["event_date"] = event_date.isoformat() if hasattr(event_date, 'isoformat') else event_date
# Finalize trace if enabled
if tracer:
trace = tracer.finalize(top_results)
return top_results, trace
return top_results, None
except Exception as e:
log_buffer.append(f"[SEARCH {search_id}] ERROR after {time.time() - search_start:.3f}s: {str(e)}")
logger.error("\n" + "\n".join(log_buffer))
raise Exception(f"Failed to search memories: {str(e)}")
def _filter_by_token_budget(
self,
results: List[Dict[str, Any]],
max_tokens: int
) -> Tuple[List[Dict[str, Any]], int]:
"""
Filter results to fit within token budget.
Counts tokens only for the 'text' field using tiktoken (cl100k_base encoding).
Stops before including a fact that would exceed the budget.
Args:
results: List of search results
max_tokens: Maximum tokens allowed
Returns:
Tuple of (filtered_results, total_tokens_used)
"""
encoding = _get_tiktoken_encoding()
filtered_results = []
total_tokens = 0
for result in results:
text = result.get("text", "")
text_tokens = len(encoding.encode(text))
# Check if adding this result would exceed budget
if total_tokens + text_tokens <= max_tokens:
filtered_results.append(result)
total_tokens += text_tokens
else:
# Stop before including a fact that would exceed limit
break
return filtered_results, total_tokens
def _apply_mmr(
self,
results: List[Dict[str, Any]],
top_k: int,
mmr_lambda: float,
log_buffer: List[str]
) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""
Apply Maximal Marginal Relevance (MMR) to diversify search results.
MMR balances relevance with diversity by selecting results that are:
1. Relevant to the query (high score)
2. Different from already selected results (low similarity)
Formula: MMR = λ * relevance - (1-λ) * max_similarity_to_selected
Args:
results: Sorted list of all results with embeddings
top_k: Number of results to select
mmr_lambda: Balance parameter (0=max diversity, 1=max relevance)
log_buffer: Logging buffer
Returns:
Diversified list of top_k results
"""
if not results or top_k <= 0:
return []
# Normalize weights to [0, 1] for fair comparison with similarity
max_weight = max(r["weight"] for r in results)
min_weight = min(r["weight"] for r in results)
weight_range = max_weight - min_weight if max_weight > min_weight else 1.0
# Pre-compute normalized relevance scores for all results
for idx, result in enumerate(results):
result["original_rank"] = idx + 1
result["normalized_relevance"] = (result["weight"] - min_weight) / weight_range
# Extract embeddings as a numpy array for vectorized operations
# Shape: (num_results, embedding_dim)
embeddings_list = []
valid_indices = []
for idx, result in enumerate(results):
if result.get("embedding") is not None:
embeddings_list.append(result["embedding"])
valid_indices.append(idx)
if not embeddings_list:
# No embeddings available, just return top-k by relevance
return results[:top_k]
# Stack embeddings into a matrix (num_results, embedding_dim)
embeddings_matrix = np.array(embeddings_list, dtype=np.float32)
# Normalize embeddings for faster cosine similarity (just dot product after normalization)
norms = np.linalg.norm(embeddings_matrix, axis=1, keepdims=True)
norms[norms == 0] = 1.0 # Avoid division by zero
embeddings_matrix = embeddings_matrix / norms
selected_indices = []
remaining_indices = list(range(len(results)))
diversified_count = 0
for selection_round in range(min(top_k, len(results))):
if not remaining_indices:
break
best_mmr_score = float('-inf')
best_remaining_idx = 0
# Vectorized computation for all remaining candidates
for remaining_idx, candidate_idx in enumerate(remaining_indices):
candidate = results[candidate_idx]
normalized_relevance = candidate["normalized_relevance"]
# Calculate max similarity to selected results
max_similarity = 0.0
if selected_indices and candidate_idx in valid_indices:
# Find position in embeddings_matrix
embedding_idx = valid_indices.index(candidate_idx)
candidate_embedding = embeddings_matrix[embedding_idx]
# Vectorized similarity calculation with all selected embeddings
if selected_indices:
selected_embedding_indices = [valid_indices.index(idx) for idx in selected_indices if idx in valid_indices]
if selected_embedding_indices:
selected_embeddings = embeddings_matrix[selected_embedding_indices]
# Compute cosine similarities in one operation (already normalized, so just dot product)
similarities = np.dot(selected_embeddings, candidate_embedding)
max_similarity = float(np.max(similarities))
# MMR score: balance relevance and diversity
mmr_score = mmr_lambda * normalized_relevance - (1 - mmr_lambda) * max_similarity
if mmr_score > best_mmr_score:
best_mmr_score = mmr_score
best_remaining_idx = remaining_idx
best_max_similarity = max_similarity
# Select the best candidate
best_candidate_idx = remaining_indices.pop(best_remaining_idx)
best_candidate = results[best_candidate_idx]
# Store MMR metadata
best_candidate["mmr_score"] = best_mmr_score
best_candidate["mmr_relevance"] = best_candidate["normalized_relevance"]
best_candidate["mmr_max_similarity"] = best_max_similarity
best_candidate["mmr_diversified"] = best_remaining_idx > 0
selected_indices.append(best_candidate_idx)
if best_remaining_idx > 0:
diversified_count += 1
log_buffer.append(f" MMR: Selected {len(selected_indices)} results, {diversified_count} diversified picks")
# Return selected results in order
selected_results = [results[idx] for idx in selected_indices]
# Remove embeddings from final results (not needed in response)
for result in selected_results:
result.pop("embedding", None)
result.pop("normalized_relevance", None) # Clean up temp field
return selected_results
async def get_document(self, document_id: str, agent_id: str) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""
Retrieve document metadata and statistics.
Args:
document_id: Document ID to retrieve
agent_id: Agent ID that owns the document
Returns:
Dictionary with document info or None if not found
"""
pool = await self._get_pool()
async with pool.acquire() as conn:
doc = await conn.fetchrow(
"""
SELECT d.id, d.agent_id, d.original_text, d.content_hash, d.metadata,
d.created_at, d.updated_at, COUNT(mu.id) as unit_count
FROM documents d
LEFT JOIN memory_units mu ON mu.document_id = d.id
WHERE d.id = $1 AND d.agent_id = $2
GROUP BY d.id, d.agent_id, d.original_text, d.content_hash, d.metadata, d.created_at, d.updated_at
""",
document_id, agent_id
)
if not doc:
return None
import json
return {
"id": doc["id"],
"agent_id": doc["agent_id"],
"original_text": doc["original_text"],
"content_hash": doc["content_hash"],
"metadata": json.loads(doc["metadata"]) if doc["metadata"] else {},
"unit_count": doc["unit_count"],
"created_at": doc["created_at"],
"updated_at": doc["updated_at"]
}
async def delete_document(self, document_id: str, agent_id: str) -> Dict[str, int]:
"""
Delete a document and all its associated memory units and links.
Args:
document_id: Document ID to delete
agent_id: Agent ID that owns the document
Returns:
Dictionary with counts of deleted items
"""
pool = await self._get_pool()
async with pool.acquire() as conn:
async with conn.transaction():
# Count units before deletion
units_count = await conn.fetchval(
"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM memory_units WHERE document_id = $1",
document_id
)
# Delete document (cascades to memory_units and all their links)
deleted = await conn.fetchval(
"DELETE FROM documents WHERE id = $1 AND agent_id = $2 RETURNING id",
document_id, agent_id
)
return {
"document_deleted": 1 if deleted else 0,
"memory_units_deleted": units_count if deleted else 0
}
async def delete_memory_unit(self, unit_id: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""
Delete a single memory unit and all its associated links.
Due to CASCADE DELETE constraints, this will automatically delete:
- All links from this unit (memory_links where from_unit_id = unit_id)
- All links to this unit (memory_links where to_unit_id = unit_id)
- All entity associations (unit_entities where unit_id = unit_id)
Args:
unit_id: UUID of the memory unit to delete
Returns:
Dictionary with deletion result
"""
pool = await self._get_pool()
async with pool.acquire() as conn:
async with conn.transaction():
# Delete the memory unit (cascades to links and associations)
deleted = await conn.fetchval(
"DELETE FROM memory_units WHERE id = $1 RETURNING id",
unit_id
)
return {
"success": deleted is not None,
"unit_id": str(deleted) if deleted else None,
"message": "Memory unit and all its links deleted successfully" if deleted else "Memory unit not found"
}
async def delete_agent(self, agent_id: str) -> Dict[str, int]:
"""
Delete all data for a specific agent (multi-tenant cleanup).
This is much more efficient than dropping all tables and allows
multiple agents to coexist in the same database.
Deletes (with CASCADE):
- All memory units for this agent
- All entities for this agent
- All associated links, unit-entity associations, and co-occurrences
Args:
agent_id: Agent ID to delete
Returns:
Dictionary with counts of deleted items
"""
pool = await self._get_pool()
async with pool.acquire() as conn:
async with conn.transaction():
try:
# Count before deletion for reporting
units_count = await conn.fetchval("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM memory_units WHERE agent_id = $1", agent_id)
entities_count = await conn.fetchval("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM entities WHERE agent_id = $1", agent_id)
# Delete memory units (cascades to unit_entities, memory_links)
await conn.execute("DELETE FROM memory_units WHERE agent_id = $1", agent_id)
# Delete entities (cascades to unit_entities, entity_cooccurrences, memory_links with entity_id)
await conn.execute("DELETE FROM entities WHERE agent_id = $1", agent_id)
return {
"memory_units_deleted": units_count,
"entities_deleted": entities_count
}
except Exception as e:
raise Exception(f"Failed to delete agent data: {str(e)}")
async def list_agents(self) -> List[str]:
"""
Get list of all agent IDs in the database.
Returns:
List of agent IDs
"""
pool = await self._get_pool()
async with pool.acquire() as conn:
# Get distinct agent IDs from memory_units
agents = await conn.fetch("""
SELECT DISTINCT agent_id
FROM memory_units
WHERE agent_id IS NOT NULL
ORDER BY agent_id
""")
return [row['agent_id'] for row in agents]
async def get_graph_data(self, agent_id: Optional[str] = None, fact_type: Optional[str] = None):
"""
Get graph data for visualization.
Args:
agent_id: Filter by agent ID
fact_type: Filter by fact type (world, agent, opinion)
Returns:
Dict with nodes, edges, and table_rows
"""
pool = await self._get_pool()
async with pool.acquire() as conn:
# Get memory units, optionally filtered by agent_id and fact_type
query_conditions = []
query_params = []
param_count = 0
if agent_id:
param_count += 1
query_conditions.append(f"agent_id = ${param_count}")
query_params.append(agent_id)
if fact_type:
param_count += 1
query_conditions.append(f"fact_type = ${param_count}")
query_params.append(fact_type)
where_clause = "WHERE " + " AND ".join(query_conditions) if query_conditions else ""
units = await conn.fetch(f"""
SELECT id, text, event_date, context
FROM memory_units
{where_clause}
ORDER BY event_date
""", *query_params)
# Get links, filtering to only include links between units of the selected agent
unit_ids = [row['id'] for row in units]
if unit_ids:
links = await conn.fetch("""
SELECT
ml.from_unit_id,
ml.to_unit_id,
ml.link_type,
ml.weight,
e.canonical_name as entity_name
FROM memory_links ml
LEFT JOIN entities e ON ml.entity_id = e.id
WHERE ml.from_unit_id = ANY($1::uuid[]) AND ml.to_unit_id = ANY($1::uuid[])
ORDER BY ml.link_type, ml.weight DESC
""", unit_ids)
else:
links = []
# Get entity information
unit_entities = await conn.fetch("""
SELECT ue.unit_id, e.canonical_name, e.entity_type
FROM unit_entities ue
JOIN entities e ON ue.entity_id = e.id
ORDER BY ue.unit_id
""")
# Build entity mapping
entity_map = {}
for row in unit_entities:
unit_id = row['unit_id']
entity_name = row['canonical_name']
entity_type = row['entity_type']
if unit_id not in entity_map:
entity_map[unit_id] = []
entity_map[unit_id].append(f"{entity_name} ({entity_type})")
# Build nodes
nodes = []
for row in units:
unit_id = row['id']
text = row['text']
event_date = row['event_date']
context = row['context']
entities = entity_map.get(unit_id, [])
entity_count = len(entities)
# Color by entity count
if entity_count == 0:
color = "#e0e0e0"
elif entity_count == 1:
color = "#90caf9"
else:
color = "#42a5f5"
nodes.append({
"data": {
"id": str(unit_id),
"label": f"{text[:30]}..." if len(text) > 30 else text,
"text": text,
"date": event_date.isoformat() if event_date else "",
"context": context if context else "",
"entities": ", ".join(entities) if entities else "None",
"color": color
}
})
# Build edges
edges = []
for row in links:
from_id = str(row['from_unit_id'])
to_id = str(row['to_unit_id'])
link_type = row['link_type']
weight = row['weight']
entity_name = row['entity_name']
# Color by link type
if link_type == 'temporal':
color = "#00bcd4"
line_style = "dashed"
elif link_type == 'semantic':
color = "#ff69b4"
line_style = "solid"
elif link_type == 'entity':
color = "#ffd700"
line_style = "solid"
else:
color = "#999999"
line_style = "solid"
edges.append({
"data": {
"id": f"{from_id}-{to_id}-{link_type}",
"source": from_id,
"target": to_id,
"linkType": link_type,
"weight": weight,
"entityName": entity_name if entity_name else "",
"color": color,
"lineStyle": line_style
}
})
# Build table rows
table_rows = []
for row in units:
unit_id = row['id']
entities = entity_map.get(unit_id, [])
table_rows.append({
"id": str(unit_id)[:8] + "...",
"text": row['text'],
"context": row['context'] if row['context'] else "N/A",
"date": row['event_date'].strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M") if row['event_date'] else "N/A",
"entities": ", ".join(entities) if entities else "None"
})
return {
"nodes": nodes,
"edges": edges,
"table_rows": table_rows,
"total_units": len(units)
}
async def _evaluate_opinion_update_async(
self,
opinion_text: str,
opinion_confidence: float,
new_event_text: str,
entity_name: str,
) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""
Evaluate if an opinion should be updated based on a new event.
Args:
opinion_text: Current opinion text (includes reasons)
opinion_confidence: Current confidence score (0.0-1.0)
new_event_text: Text of the new event
entity_name: Name of the entity this opinion is about
Returns:
Dict with 'action' ('keep'|'update'), 'new_confidence', 'new_text' (if action=='update')
or None if no changes needed
"""
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
class OpinionEvaluation(BaseModel):
"""Evaluation of whether an opinion should be updated."""
action: str = Field(description="Action to take: 'keep' (no change) or 'update' (modify opinion)")
reasoning: str = Field(description="Brief explanation of why this action was chosen")
new_confidence: float = Field(description="New confidence score (0.0-1.0). Can be higher, lower, or same as before.")
new_opinion_text: Optional[str] = Field(
default=None,
description="If action is 'update', the revised opinion text that acknowledges the previous view. Otherwise None."
)
evaluation_prompt = f"""You are evaluating whether an existing opinion should be updated based on new information.
ENTITY: {entity_name}
EXISTING OPINION:
{opinion_text}
Current confidence: {opinion_confidence:.2f}
NEW EVENT:
{new_event_text}
Evaluate whether this new event:
1. REINFORCES the opinion (increase confidence, keep text)
2. WEAKENS the opinion (decrease confidence, keep text)
3. CHANGES the opinion (update both text and confidence, noting "Previously I thought X, but now Y...")
4. IRRELEVANT (keep everything as is)
Guidelines:
- Only suggest 'update' action if the new event genuinely contradicts or significantly modifies the opinion
- If updating the text, acknowledge the previous opinion and explain the change
- Confidence should reflect accumulated evidence (0.0 = no confidence, 1.0 = very confident)
- Small changes in confidence are normal; large jumps should be rare"""
try:
result = await self._llm_config.call(
messages=[
{"role": "system", "content": "You evaluate and update opinions based on new information."},
{"role": "user", "content": evaluation_prompt}
],
response_format=OpinionEvaluation,
scope="memory_evaluate_opinion",
temperature=0.3 # Lower temperature for more consistent evaluation
)
# Only return updates if something actually changed
if result.action == 'keep' and abs(result.new_confidence - opinion_confidence) < 0.01:
return None
return {
'action': result.action,
'reasoning': result.reasoning,
'new_confidence': result.new_confidence,
'new_text': result.new_opinion_text if result.action == 'update' else None
}
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"Failed to evaluate opinion update: {str(e)}")
return None
async def _handle_form_opinion(self, task_dict: Dict[str, Any]):
"""
Handler for form opinion tasks.
Args:
task_dict: Dict with keys: 'agent_id', 'answer_text', 'query'
"""
agent_id = task_dict['agent_id']
answer_text = task_dict['answer_text']
query = task_dict['query']
logger.debug(f"[TASK] Handling form_opinion task for agent {agent_id}")
await self._extract_and_store_opinions_async(
agent_id=agent_id,
answer_text=answer_text,
query=query
)
async def _handle_reinforce_opinion(self, task_dict: Dict[str, Any]):
"""
Handler for reinforce opinion tasks.
Args:
task_dict: Dict with keys: 'agent_id', 'created_unit_ids', 'unit_texts', 'unit_entities'
"""
agent_id = task_dict['agent_id']
created_unit_ids = task_dict['created_unit_ids']
unit_texts = task_dict['unit_texts']
unit_entities = task_dict['unit_entities']
await self._reinforce_opinions_async(
agent_id=agent_id,
created_unit_ids=created_unit_ids,
unit_texts=unit_texts,
unit_entities=unit_entities
)
async def _reinforce_opinions_async(
self,
agent_id: str,
created_unit_ids: List[str],
unit_texts: List[str],
unit_entities: List[List[Dict[str, str]]],
):
"""
Background task to reinforce opinions based on newly ingested events.
This runs asynchronously and does not block the put operation.
Args:
agent_id: Agent ID
created_unit_ids: List of newly created memory unit IDs
unit_texts: Texts of the newly created units
unit_entities: Entities extracted from each unit
"""
try:
# Extract all unique entity names from the new units
entity_names = set()
for entities_list in unit_entities:
for entity in entities_list:
entity_names.add(entity['text'])
if not entity_names:
logger.debug("[REINFORCE] No entities found in new units, skipping opinion reinforcement")
return
logger.debug(f"[REINFORCE] Starting opinion reinforcement for {len(entity_names)} entities")
pool = await self._get_pool()
async with pool.acquire() as conn:
# Find all opinions related to these entities
opinions = await conn.fetch(
"""
SELECT DISTINCT mu.id, mu.text, mu.confidence_score, e.canonical_name
FROM memory_units mu
JOIN unit_entities ue ON mu.id = ue.unit_id
JOIN entities e ON ue.entity_id = e.id
WHERE mu.agent_id = $1
AND mu.fact_type = 'opinion'
AND e.canonical_name = ANY($2::text[])
""",
agent_id,
list(entity_names)
)
if not opinions:
logger.debug("[REINFORCE] No existing opinions found for these entities")
return
logger.debug(f"[REINFORCE] Found {len(opinions)} opinions to potentially reinforce")
# Use cached LLM config
if self._llm_config is None:
logger.error("[REINFORCE] LLM config not available, skipping opinion reinforcement")
return
# Evaluate each opinion against the new events
updates_to_apply = []
for opinion in opinions:
opinion_id = str(opinion['id'])
opinion_text = opinion['text']
opinion_confidence = opinion['confidence_score']
entity_name = opinion['canonical_name']
# Find all new events mentioning this entity
relevant_events = []
for unit_text, entities_list in zip(unit_texts, unit_entities):
if any(e['text'] == entity_name for e in entities_list):
relevant_events.append(unit_text)
if not relevant_events:
continue
# Combine all relevant events
combined_events = "\n".join(relevant_events)
# Evaluate if opinion should be updated
evaluation = await self._evaluate_opinion_update_async(
opinion_text,
opinion_confidence,
combined_events,
entity_name
)
if evaluation:
updates_to_apply.append({
'opinion_id': opinion_id,
'evaluation': evaluation
})
# Apply all updates in a single transaction
if updates_to_apply:
async with conn.transaction():
for update in updates_to_apply:
opinion_id = update['opinion_id']
evaluation = update['evaluation']
if evaluation['action'] == 'update' and evaluation['new_text']:
# Update both text and confidence
await conn.execute(
"""
UPDATE memory_units
SET text = $1, confidence_score = $2, updated_at = NOW()
WHERE id = $3
""",
evaluation['new_text'],
evaluation['new_confidence'],
uuid.UUID(opinion_id)
)
logger.debug(f"[REINFORCE] Updated opinion {opinion_id[:8]}... (action: {evaluation['action']}, confidence: {evaluation['new_confidence']:.2f})")
else:
# Only update confidence
await conn.execute(
"""
UPDATE memory_units
SET confidence_score = $1, updated_at = NOW()
WHERE id = $2
""",
evaluation['new_confidence'],
uuid.UUID(opinion_id)
)
logger.debug(f"[REINFORCE] Updated confidence for opinion {opinion_id[:8]}... (confidence: {evaluation['new_confidence']:.2f})")
logger.debug(f"[REINFORCE] Applied {len(updates_to_apply)} opinion updates")
else:
logger.debug("[REINFORCE] No opinion updates needed")
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"[REINFORCE] Error during opinion reinforcement: {str(e)}")
import traceback
traceback.print_exc()