fleet-memory/hindsight-docs/docs/sdks/python.md
Nicolò Boschi 90e370ef35
fix: misc fixes for observations and mental models (#209)
* fix: misc fixes for observations and mental models

* feat: improve graph retrieval for observations

- Update LinkExpansionRetriever to traverse through source_memory_ids
  for observation entity connections (avoiding data duplication)
- Remove entity link copy from world facts to observations in consolidator
- Add tests for link expansion graph retrieval
- Add directives_applied field to ReflectResult
- Include user's other changes (CLI, docs, client updates)

* fix: CI test failures

- Add mental_model_id parameter to create_mental_model function
- Fix ToolCallTrace not including reason field from ToolCall
- Improve test_link_expansion_observation_graph_retrieval to wait for consolidation with retry

* chore: reduce link expansion log verbosity

* Revert "chore: reduce link expansion log verbosity"

This reverts commit 3ce759391cead1012157785fa78fef16ef9bfe3b.

* feat: add semantic/temporal/entity links as fallback in graph retrieval

- Add fallback query for semantic, temporal, and entity links from memory_links
- Check both directions (outgoing and incoming links)
- Weight fallback results at 0.5x to prioritize entity links via unit_entities
- Fixes graph retrieval returning 0 when data has cross-cluster temporal connections

* fix: enable observations fixture for link expansion test

- Add enable_observations fixture to ensure observations are created
- Increase wait time from 10 to 30 seconds for CI reliability
2026-01-27 15:37:57 +01:00

5.4 KiB

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Python Client

Official Python client for the Hindsight API.

import Tabs from '@theme/Tabs'; import TabItem from '@theme/TabItem';

Installation

The hindsight-all package includes embedded PostgreSQL, HTTP API server, and client:

pip install hindsight-all

If you already have a Hindsight server running:

pip install hindsight-client

Quick Start

import os
from hindsight import HindsightServer, HindsightClient

with HindsightServer(
    llm_provider="openai",
    llm_model="gpt-4o-mini",
    llm_api_key=os.environ["OPENAI_API_KEY"]
) as server:
    client = HindsightClient(base_url=server.url)

    # Retain a memory
    client.retain(bank_id="my-bank", content="Alice works at Google")

    # Recall memories
    results = client.recall(bank_id="my-bank", query="What does Alice do?")
    for r in results:
        print(r.text)

    # Reflect - generate response with disposition
    answer = client.reflect(bank_id="my-bank", query="Tell me about Alice")
    print(answer.text)
from hindsight_client import Hindsight

client = Hindsight(base_url="http://localhost:8888")

# Retain a memory
client.retain(bank_id="my-bank", content="Alice works at Google")

# Recall memories
results = client.recall(bank_id="my-bank", query="What does Alice do?")
for r in results:
    print(r.text)

# Reflect - generate response with disposition
answer = client.reflect(bank_id="my-bank", query="Tell me about Alice")
print(answer.text)

Client Initialization

from hindsight_client import Hindsight

client = Hindsight(
    base_url="http://localhost:8888",  # Hindsight API URL
    timeout=30.0,                       # Request timeout in seconds
)

Core Operations

Retain (Store Memory)

# Simple
client.retain(
    bank_id="my-bank",
    content="Alice works at Google as a software engineer",
)

# With options
from datetime import datetime

client.retain(
    bank_id="my-bank",
    content="Alice got promoted",
    context="career update",
    timestamp=datetime(2024, 1, 15),
    document_id="conversation_001",
    metadata={"source": "slack"},
)

Retain Batch

client.retain_batch(
    bank_id="my-bank",
    items=[
        {"content": "Alice works at Google", "context": "career"},
        {"content": "Bob is a data scientist", "context": "career"},
    ],
    document_id="conversation_001",
    retain_async=False,  # Set True for background processing
)
# Simple - returns list of RecallResult
results = client.recall(
    bank_id="my-bank",
    query="What does Alice do?",
)

for r in results.results:
    print(f"{r.text} (type: {r.type})")

# With options
results = client.recall(
    bank_id="my-bank",
    query="What does Alice do?",
    types=["world", "observation"],  # Filter by fact type
    max_tokens=4096,
    budget="high",  # low, mid, or high
)

Recall with Chunks

# Returns RecallResponse with source chunks
response = client.recall(
    bank_id="my-bank",
    query="What does Alice do?",
    types=["world", "experience"],
    budget="mid",
    max_tokens=4096,
    include_chunks=True,
    max_chunk_tokens=500
)

print(f"Found {len(response.results)} memories")
for r in response.results:
    print(f"  - {r.text}")
    if r.chunks:
        print(f"    Source: {r.chunks[0].text[:100]}...")

Reflect (Generate Response)

answer = client.reflect(
    bank_id="my-bank",
    query="What should I know about Alice?",
    budget="low",  # low, mid, or high
    context="preparing for a meeting",
)

print(answer.text)  # Generated response

Bank Management

Create Bank

client.create_bank(
    bank_id="my-bank",
    name="Assistant",
    mission="You're a helpful AI assistant - keep track of user preferences and conversation history.",
    disposition={
        "skepticism": 3,    # 1-5: trusting to skeptical
        "literalism": 3,    # 1-5: flexible to literal
        "empathy": 3,       # 1-5: detached to empathetic
    },
)

List Memories

client.list_memories(
    bank_id="my-bank",
    type="world",  # Optional: filter by type
    search_query="Alice",  # Optional: text search
    limit=100,
    offset=0,
)

Async Support

All methods have async versions prefixed with a:

import asyncio
from hindsight_client import Hindsight

async def main():
    client = Hindsight(base_url="http://localhost:8888")

    # Async retain
    await client.aretain(bank_id="my-bank", content="Hello world")

    # Async recall
    results = await client.arecall(bank_id="my-bank", query="Hello")
    for r in results:
        print(r.text)

    # Async reflect
    answer = await client.areflect(bank_id="my-bank", query="What did I say?")
    print(answer.text)

    client.close()

asyncio.run(main())

Context Manager

from hindsight_client import Hindsight

with Hindsight(base_url="http://localhost:8888") as client:
    client.retain(bank_id="my-bank", content="Hello")
    results = client.recall(bank_id="my-bank", query="Hello")
# Client automatically closed